503 Midterm Test
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| A. help to manage and reduce stressors associated with major life events
most individuals become reliant on a type of coping skill to restore equilibrium when confronted with a stressful situation
Compensation:
Rationalization: excuses
Diversion of feeliB. Contextual factors:
1. environmental: more than just the phys env. (building accessibility, accessible transportation) but products and technology(phones and comps), climate, and social environment(attitudes, norms, services)
C. Mental view of one's body with regard to appearance, sexually, and ability to perform physical tasksD. Interdisciplinary Treatment Team
Patient, family
Physician (physiatrist)
Case manager (social work; patient services)
Nursing
Therapists
Peer support
E. Grief: reaction to loss
-body function -role or position -control -privacy -dignity
Fear and anxiety
-unknown -unfamiliar env (hospital)
Anger:
-towards self or displaced towards othersF. Delay in getting appts or test results
Denial of referral to specialists
Inaccessible equipment in facilities
Inadequate skill of docs to treat disability
Need for specific MCO approval if med is not on pre-approved list
Lmtd servics to assistive devG. Attract patients (more business)
Convince referring Dr.’s of quality
Get paid by insurance companies
Concerned with refining and improving services
H. Impairment – deviation from certain generally accepted population standards of function (WHO,2001)
I. sexual disenfranchisement: individs receive inadequate sex edu., have pre-existing asexual tudes toward PWD, concerns about body image, and receive negative feedback regarding sexuality from health prof's and sex partnersJ. effective and adaptive: helps reduce stress and develops life to the fullest potentials
ineffective and maladaptive: inhibits growth and potential or contributes to phys +/or mental deterioration
K. Medicare Part C:
Blends Part A & B
Services are provided by MCO
L. Medicare Part B:
Services outside hospital: physicians, outpatient care, home health, medical equipment (O&P, wheelchairs, etc)
M. Point-of-Service Plans (POS): can choose a provider at each point of service
N. Become familiar with state and federal regulations
Familiarize self with Professional Standards of Practice
Know your 3rd Party Payers
Get administrative support at the facility level
O. Health care costs for PWD are significant:
Doctor’s fees
Hospitalization
Prescription medications
Adaptive equipment/mobility devicesP. course of an illness over time, plus actions taken by individual and their families to manage or shape this courseQ. 1.Emphasis is on pathology; cause of the disability lies within the individual
2.Has objective and standardized measurements to define and characterize the condition
3.Goal of treatment is to eliminate illness/ disease/ disability
R. Limited access to the universal providers
Payment mechanisms that reward efficiency
Enhanced quality through improved monitoring
S. Covered: standing x 10 mins w/o assistance to complete table top leisure task
Identify 1 coping mechanism to assist with
Ambulate x 175 feet within community
terminology
Community reintegration sessions
Life mgmt
Task sessions – in place of arts & T. Acute
Nursing facilities
Local rehab clinics
Large regional facilities
Specialty hospitals
Veteran’s Administration
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