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UTA NURS 4462 Exam 1 Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
History of school nursing
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2.
Major sources of error that can affect the reliability of measurement
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3.
Steps to assessing community health
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4.
mass media
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5.
health literacy
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6.
IOM definition of public health
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7.
models of health
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Healthy People 2020 purpose
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9.
Community Health Improvement Process (CHIP)
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windshield surveys
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ecologic fallacy
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12.
problem analysis
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lay advisors
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nominal groups
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health
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16.
Enviromechanical agents
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17.
Latest trends in substance abuse
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18.
community-as-partner model
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19.
parish nursing
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20.
global warming
A.
What society does collectively to ensure the conditions in which people can be healthy
B.
a nursing service provided by a church as a community outreach to its parishioners, usually focused on primary prevention.
C.
In the early 1900s, school nurses screened children for infectious diseases. By 2005, school nurses provided direct care, health education, counseling, case management, and community outreach.
D.
process of identifying problem correlates and interrelationships and sustaining them with relevant data.
E.
an increase in the earth's average atmospheric temperature that causes corresponding changes in climate and that may result from the greenhouse effect.
F.
“the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions” (Ratzan and Parker, 2000).
G.
provides the foundation for a national health promotion and disease-prevention strategy built on the two goals of increasing the “quality and years of healthy life” and eliminating “health disparities.”
H.
individuals who are influential in approving or vetoing new ideas and from whom others seek advice and information about new ideas.
I.
the motorized equivalent of a physical assessment for an individual; "windshield" refers to looking through the care windshield as the community health nurse drives through the community collecting data.
J.
There has been an increase in the use of "club drugs" such as LSD, ketamine, GHB, Rohypnol, and ecstasy (MDMA)
K.
an assessment guide model that illustrates how communities change and grow best by full involvement and self-empowerment. It presents an assessment wheel with people in the center and 8 subsystems that affect and are affected by people surrounding them.
L.
variation inherent in the train being measured; observer variation; and inconsistency in the instrument and the stability of the instrument over time
M.
Step 1. Gathering relevant existing data and generating missing data; Step 2. Developing a composite database; Step 3. Interpreting the composite database to identify community problems and strengths; and Step 4. Analyzing the problem
N.
a method for improving the health of the population on a communitywide basis. The CHIP method brings together key elements of the public health and personal health care systems in one framework.
O.
newspapers, TV, radio, or other modes of communication to large audiences.
P.
a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
Q.
those that can potentially cause injury or illness in the workplace (e,g., repetitive motions, poor or unsafe workstation-worker fit, slippery floors, cluttered work areas, and lifting heavy loads)
R.
a bias that may occur in ecologic studies because associations observed at the group level may not hold true for the individuals that compose the groups, or associations that actually exist may be masked.
S.
groups in which individuals work in the presence of one another but do not interact.
T.
clinical, absence of disease; role-performance, ability to satisfactorily perform one's social roles; adaptive, flexible adaptation to the environment; & eudaemonistic, self-actualization & the attainment of one's greatest human potential
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
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21.
family hx of multiple family members; onset at an early age; occurs in the gender that is least expected to have it; absence of known risk factors; ethnic predisposition to certain genetic disorders; and a close biological relationship between parents.
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22.
connects hospitals and faith communities and highlights the role of the nurse in health and wellness promotion. The centers emphasize a comprehensive team approach to holistic health care.
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causative factor invading a susceptible host through an environment favorable to produce disease, such as a biological or chemical agent.
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24.
new biological study that focuses on the effects of changes to the DNA from chemical exposures that can change gene expression, which in turn can predict disease.
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a major tertiary prevention; assist clients in identifying services they need the most at the least cost and assist populations in identifying services that will improve the overall community health status
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the study of classification of communities by types.
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involves the work and activities aimed at achieving goals and objectives.
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a type of ratio in which the denominator includes the numerator.
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professional nurse who provides health promotion, disease prevention, screening, illness, and rehabilitation services in the home of individuals and families; usually as part of visiting nurse associations.
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30.
a cluster of individuals who are linked by personal relationships. The links may be either primary, such as in family, or secondary, such as in a voluntary association.

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