Basic IV vocab Test
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| A. Tubing that connects to the IV bag access port and the catheter to deliver the IV fluidB. Main type of fluids used in prehospital for fluid replacement because of the ability to support blood pressure by remaining within the vascular compartmentC. Anatomic location for intraosseous catheter insertion the wide portion of the tibia located directly below the knee.D. Prehospital standard for IV cannulation; consists of a hollow tube over a laser-sharpened, steel needleE. escape of fluid into the surrounding tissue Can cause localized are of edema/swelling Reasons: IV cath passed completely thru vein n out other side; pt moving excessively; tape has become loose/dislodged; cath inserted too shallow an angle/entered tissueF. Administration set; allows for carefully controlled fluid flow and is ideally suited for medication administration; named for the small orifice between the piercing spike and the drip chambeG. The area of the administration set where fluid accumulates so that the tubing remains filled with fluid.H. A phrase that refers to the flow rate of a maintenance IV line established for prophylactic access.I. Sudden hypotension and fainting assoc. w traumatic or medical events. place pt in shock position; apply hi flo o2; monitor vital signs; ALS should insert an IV catheter in case fluid resuscitation is needed.J. Another name for Administration SetsK. Rigid, hollow, venous cannulation device, identified by plastic "wings" that act as anchoring points for securing the catheter. Ideal for peds; can be used in same locations as over-the-needle caths and in visible "scalp veins" on infantsL. Blockage, usually of a tubular structure such as a blood vesselM. A measure of the interior diameter of the catheter. The larger the number the smaller the cath. (20 is smaller than 14)N. Rigid, boring catheter placed into a bone to provide IV fluids.O. Complication affecting the systems of the body; after admin of meds, the reaction might be systemic: ie allergic reactions; air embolus; catheter shear; circulatory overload; vasovagal reactions |
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kcpatterson
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