Substances Word Scramble
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Term | Definition |
Drug | A substance other than food, that changes the structure or function of the body. |
Medicine | the science or practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease (in technical use often taken to exclude surgery). |
Addiction | the fact or condition of being addicted to a particular substance, thing, or activity. |
Withdrawal | is the group of symptoms that occur upon the abrupt discontinuation or decrease in intake of medications or recreational drugs. |
Tolerance | is a pharmacology concept where a subject's reaction to a specific drug and concentration of the drug is reduced followed repeated use, requiring an increase in concentration to achieve the desired effect. |
Synergistic | the effect of two chemicals taken together is greater than the sum of their separate effect at the same doses. |
Antagonistic | when the sum of the effect is more than the two. |
Drug use | The recurrent use of illegal drugs, or the misuse of prescription or over-the-counter drugs with negative consequences. |
Drug misuse | refers to the use of a drug for purposes for which it was not intended or using a drug in excessive quantities. |
Drug Abuse | the habitual taking of addictive or illegal drugs. |
prescription drug | A drug that can be obtained only with a written order from a doctor and be purchased only from a pharmacy |
OTC Drugs | drugs that are safe and effective for use by the general public without seeking treatment by a health professional. |
Stimulants | A type of drug that increases the activity of the nervous system |
Depressants | A drug that slows brain and body reactions. |
Hallucinogens | A drug that distorts perception, thought, and mood. |
Club drugs | Drugs that first gained popularity at clubs and dance raves. |
Inhalants | A breathable chemical vapor that produces mind altering effects. |
Steroids | One of a large group of chemical substances classified by a specific carbon structure. |
Marijuana | A drug made from the leaves,stems,and flowering tops of the hemp plants. |
gateway drug | a habit-forming drug that, while not itself addictive, may lead to the use of other addictive drugs. |
Zero tolerance law | The term is used in the context of driving under the influence of alcohol, referring to a lower illegal blood alcohol content for drivers under the age of 21. |
reverse tolerance | the phenomenon of a reversal of the side-effects from a drug, the reduction of insensitivity caused after drug tolerance has been established. |
intoxication | the state of being intoxicated, especially by alcohol. |
BAC/BAL % in Illinois | .08% |
fetal drinking syndrome | a condition in a child that results from alcohol exposure during the mother's pregnancy. |
FDA | Food and Drug Administration. A federal agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, one of the United States federal executive departments. |
Tar | a dark, thick, flammable liquid distilled from wood or coal, consisting of a mixture of hydrocarbons, resins, alcohols, and other compounds. It is used in roadmaking and for coating and preserving timber. |
Nicotine | a toxic colorless or yellowish oily liquid that is the chief active constituent of tobacco. It acts as a stimulant in small doses, but in larger amounts blocks the action of autonomic nerve and skeletal muscle cells. |
Carbon monoxide | a colorless, odorless toxic flammable gas formed by incomplete combustion of carbon. |
Second hand smoker | smoke inhaled involuntarily from tobacco being smoked by others. |
Side stream smoke | smoke that passes from a cigarette into the surrounding air, rather than into the smoker's lungs. |
Mainstream smoke | The smoke exhaled by a smoker. |
Emphysema | a condition in which the air sacs of the lungs are damaged and enlarged, causing breathlessness. |
Bronchitis | inflammation of the mucous membrane in the bronchial tubes. It typically causes bronchospasm and coughing. |
Cirrhosis | a chronic disease of the liver marked by degeneration of cells, inflammation, and fibrous thickening of tissue. It is typically a result of alcoholism or hepatitis. |
Created by:
chloeholmes
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