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68WM6 Nutrition Fill In The Blanks

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Question: A science and study of food that includes ingestion, digestion, and metabolism, important to many of the systems and has a direct and indirect role to all body processes.Answer:
Question: Building blocks of proteins, end in protein digestion.Answer: Amino
Question: The building and repairing phase of .Answer: Anabolism
Question: Self imposed starvation at or below 85% normal .Answer: Nervosa
Question: of energy used at rest to maintain vital body functions.Answer: Basal Metabolic
Question: Compulsive .Answer: Eating
Question: This is used to to determine if a person is at risk due to weight, used to define obesity.Answer: Body Mass
Question: disorder, continuous eating followed by purging, body weight is usually normal.Answer: Bulimia
Question: phase of metabolism.Answer:
Question: Waxy fat-like substance found in the blood stream that is to make cell membranes, Vitamin D, and hormones.Answer:
Question: Nondigestible chemical found in plants.Answer: Dietary
Question: When the of the stomach enter too rapidly into the duodenum.Answer: syndrome
Question: Administration of nutrients into the G.I. .Answer: Enteral
Question: that must be obtained from the diet.Answer: Nutrients
Question: The body’s form of carbs in the liver and skeletal muscles.Answer: Glycogen
Question: Process when is added to vegetable oil to make it solid at room temperature.Answer:
Question: A of energy that a specific food can provide the body.Answer: Kilocalorie
Question: No meat or eggs, but will consume .Answer:
Question: No meat, but will eat products and eggs.Answer: Lactovovegetarian
Question: Fats, oils, sterols, phospholipids, and (all water insoluble.)Answer:
Question: surrounded by protein. Transport lipids. LDL, VLDL, HDL.Answer:
Question: Specific services to treat a condition.Answer: Medical Nutrition
Question: The amount of consumed compared to the amount excreted.Answer: Balance
Question: with one or more high quality nutrients in a small amount of calories.Answer: Nutrient Food
Question: Excess of adipose, 33% adults and 22% of are obese, genetics and lifestyle contribute.Answer:
Question: Administering in a way other than the alimentary canal (Example: IV.)Answer: Parenteral
Question: Related to inadequate of B12, more common in older people.Answer: Pernicious
Question: Substances that remain in the colon after digestion is .Answer:
Question: A feeling of fullness and from food.Answer:
Question: A diet used as a treatment.Answer: Therapeutic
Question: Instance when no food is by other routes.Answer: Parental Nutrition
Question: Liquefied food is put into the , duodenum, jejunum, or feeding tube.Answer: Tube
Question: A that eliminates all intake of foods of animal origin.Answer:
Question: A vitamin that helps with blood clotting.Answer: Vitamin
Question: A mineral that primarily regulates fluid and acid base .Answer:
Question: A mineral that primarily helps in cellular function and regulation of fluid, has a role in acid base , helps lower high BP.Answer:
Question: A mineral that primarily with bone and teeth formation, also aids in clotting.Answer: Calcium
Question: A mineral that primarily works on Energy Metabolism, transport. Part of hemoglobin and myoglobin.Answer:
Question: A mineral that primarily on Bone mineralization, BP regulation. Contraction and relaxation of muscles.Answer:
Question: A that primarily forms RBCs. Necessary to use iron.Answer:
Question: A mineral that is essential to immune function, Wound healing. Involved in metabolism, only to iron.Answer:
Question: The human body is 60% water at adult, 80% at infant. This transports substances, serves as a lubricant. Regulates body temperature, Aids in digestion, provides moisture. Vary depending on age, activity, and .Answer:
Question: Polysaccharides, Nondigestible. constipation, Reduces cholesterol. Speeds transit of foods, Reduces colon pressure.Answer: Fibers
Question: that dissolves in water, Slows digestion rate. Decrease in blood sugar absorption.Answer: Fiber
Question: Fiber that does not dissolve in . Aids in material movement through GI Tract.Answer: Fiber
Question: Stage of growth where most rapid growth and development occurs, average birth weight triples by age one.Answer: Infancy
Question: Stage of growth where appetite tapers, growth rate slows; Food is often a common of contention at meal time.Answer:
Question: Stage of where they generally eats Kilocalorie rich, nutrient poor snack foods and other fast foods.Answer: Adolescence
Question: Stage of growth where they have energy and activity levels.Answer: Adulthood
Question: Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to the frequency and volume of fecal output, to “rest” the G.I. tract.Answer: Restricted Diet
Question: Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to increase fecal bulk, regularity; normalize blood lipid levels, slow absorption.Answer: High Diet
Question: Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to reduce GI symptom associated with lactose.Answer: Intolerant Diet
Question: Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to relieve symptoms and nutrient losses with intolerance to high fat intakes.Answer: Fat Resident
Question: Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to provide nutrients to support tissue healing & to minimize reflux, early satiety, dumping syndrome, & post weight loss.Answer: Post Gasstroectomy
Question: Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to a diet that minimizes obstruction, gas, & unpleasant odors in ostomy PTs.Answer: Ostomy
Question: Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to provide energy and nutrients in excess of unusual in order to improve overall nutrition status.Answer: High Calorie/Protein
Question: A type of modified diet used to supply fluid, , and energy in a form that requires minimal digestion, stimulation, and leaves minimal residue in the G.I. tract.Answer: Clear Liquid
Question: A type of modified diet designed to provide calories, protein, and fluids for PTs unable to swallow, chew, or digest solid foods.Answer: Blenderized Diet
Question: A type of modified diet used to texture modified foods requiring minimal chewing.Answer: Mechanically Diet
Question: A type of diet used to provide adequate energy, nutrients, and fluids in a consistency safely tolerated by the patient.Answer: Dysphagia
Question: A name for simple sugars in which to include glucose, fructose, and .Answer: Monosaccharides
Question: A name for sugars in which inludes sucrose, maltose, and lactose.Answer:
Question: Type of fat that is at room temperature.Answer: Unsaturated
Question: Type of fat that is solid at room .Answer: Saturated
Question: Type of fat that is when hydrogen is added to an unsaturated fat.Answer: Fat
Question: compounds that are essential in small quantities for normal physiologic and metabolic funtioning of the body.Answer: Vitamins
Question: A that occurs with lack of Thiamin (B1).Answer:
Question: A deficiency that occurs with lack of (B3).Answer: Pellagra
Question: A deficiency that occurs with lack of Folate or Acid (B9)Answer: Bifida
Question: A deficiency that occurs with lack of C.Answer: Scurvy
Question: A deficiency that with lack of Vitamin D in children.Answer:
Question: A deficiency that with lack of Vitamin D in adults.Answer: Osteomalacia
Question: A deficiency that with lack of Vitamin E.Answer: Rara
Question: Recommended additional calories per day during the 2nd and 3rd .Answer:
Question: Eating disorder characterized by and consuming nonnutritive, nonfood items.Answer: Pica
Question: The of diabetes during pregnancy.Answer: Diabetes
Question: are to limit caffeine to this amount of mg/day for pregnant females.Answer: 100
Question: Recommended calories per day during lactation.Answer: 500
Question: Type of digestion which includes the process of chewing, grinding, and of food into smaller pieces.Answer: Mechanical
Question: Type of digestion which salivary amylase begins the breakdown of charbohydrate.Answer: Chemical
Question: Type of diabetes previously known as diabetes where the body does not produce insulin.Answer: Type 1
Question: Type of diabetes previously known as adult onset diabetes where the body does not enough insulin or does not properly utilize the insulin produced.Answer: Type 2
Question: A medical condition where the blood pressure is chronically elevated. Cause of chronic failure.Answer: Hypertension
Question: A product of protein metabolism, and is filtered out by the kidney.Answer:
Question: Nutrition Support Team Member that are ultimately responsible for the nutritional care of the .Answer: Physician
Question: Nutrition Support Team Member that identifies patients that are at nutritional risk, a comprehensive nutritional assessment, etc.Answer: Dietitian
Question: Nutrition Support Team Member that ensures quality assurance protocols are followed in the of TPN formulas, evaluates the PT for drug-nutrient interactions, etc.Answer: Pharmacist
Question: Nutrition Support Team that is responsible for doing all of the grunt work.Answer:
 
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