68WM6 Nutrition
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A science and study of food that includes ingestion, digestion, and metabolism, important to many of the body’s systems and has a direct and indirect role to all body processes. | show 🗑
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show | Amino Acid
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show | Anabolism
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Self imposed starvation at or below 85% normal weight. | show 🗑
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show | Basal Metabolic Rate
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Compulsive overeating. | show 🗑
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show | Body Mass Index
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show | Bulimia Nervosa
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show | Catabolism
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Waxy fat-like substance found in the blood stream that is needed to make cell membranes, Vitamin D, and hormones. | show 🗑
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show | Dietary Fiber
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show | Dumping syndrome
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Administration of nutrients into the G.I. Tract. | show 🗑
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show | Essential Nutrients
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show | Glycogen
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Process when hydrogen is added to vegetable oil to make it solid at room temperature. | show 🗑
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A measurement of energy that a specific food can provide the body. | show 🗑
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show | Lactovegetarian
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No meat, but will eat dairy products and eggs. | show 🗑
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Fats, oils, sterols, phospholipids, and waxes (all water insoluble.) | show 🗑
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Lipid surrounded by protein. Transport lipids. LDL, VLDL, HDL. | show 🗑
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show | Medical Nutrition Therapy
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The amount of nitrogen consumed compared to the amount excreted. | show 🗑
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Foods with one or more high quality nutrients in a small amount of calories. | show 🗑
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show | Obesity
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Administering nutrients in a way other than the alimentary canal (Example: IV.) | show 🗑
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Related to inadequate intake of B12, more common in older people. | show 🗑
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show | Residue
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show | Satiety
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A diet used as a medical treatment. | show 🗑
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show | Total Parental Nutrition
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Liquefied food is put into the stomach, duodenum, jejunum, or feeding tube. | show 🗑
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show | Vegan
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A vitamin that primarily helps with blood clotting. | show 🗑
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A mineral that primarily regulates fluid and acid base balance. | show 🗑
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show | Potassium
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A mineral that primarily deals with bone and teeth formation, also aids in clotting. | show 🗑
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A mineral that primarily works on Energy Metabolism, Oxygen transport. Part of hemoglobin and myoglobin. | show 🗑
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A mineral that primarily works on Bone mineralization, BP regulation. Contraction and relaxation of muscles. | show 🗑
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show | Copper
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A mineral that is essential to immune function, Wound healing. Involved in metabolism, second only to iron. | show 🗑
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The human body is 60% water at adult, 80% at infant. This transports substances, serves as a lubricant. Regulates body temperature, Aids in digestion, provides moisture. Vary depending on age, activity, and health. | show 🗑
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show | Dietary Fibers
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Fiber that dissolves in water, Slows digestion rate. Decrease in blood sugar absorption. | show 🗑
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show | Insoluble Fiber
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Stage of growth where most rapid growth and development occurs, average infant birth weight triples by age one. | show 🗑
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show | Childhood
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Stage of growth where they generally eats Kilocalorie rich, nutrient poor snack foods and other fast foods. | show 🗑
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Stage of growth where they have decreased energy and activity levels. | show 🗑
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Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to reduce the frequency and volume of fecal output, to “rest” the G.I. tract. | show 🗑
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show | High Fiber Diet
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show | Lactose Intolerant Diet
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Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to relieve symptoms and nutrient losses associated with intolerance to high fat intakes. | show 🗑
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Type of Therapeutic Diet that is used to provide nutrients to support tissue healing & to minimize reflux, early satiety, dumping syndrome, & post surgery weight loss. | show 🗑
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show | Ostomy Diet
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show | High Calorie/Protein Diet
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A type of modified diet used to supply fluid, electrolytes, and energy in a form that requires minimal digestion, stimulation, and leaves minimal residue in the G.I. tract. | show 🗑
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show | Blenderized Liquid Diet
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A type of modified diet used to provide texture modified foods requiring minimal chewing. | show 🗑
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show | Dysphagia Diet
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show | Monosaccharides
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A name for simple sugars in which inludes sucrose, maltose, and lactose. | show 🗑
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Type of fat that is liquid at room temperature. | show 🗑
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show | Saturated Fat
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Type of fat that is created when hydrogen is added to an unsaturated fat. | show 🗑
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show | Vitamins
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show | Beriberi
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show | Pellagra
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show | Spina Bifida
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show | Scurvy
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A deficiency that occurs with lack of Vitamin D in children. | show 🗑
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show | Osteomalacia
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A deficiency that occurs with lack of Vitamin E. | show 🗑
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Recommended additional calories per day during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters. | show 🗑
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show | Pica
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The development of diabetes during pregnancy. | show 🗑
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Recommendation are to limit caffeine to this amount of mg/day for pregnant females. | show 🗑
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Recommended additional calories per day during lactation. | show 🗑
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show | Mechanical Digestion
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Type of digestion which includes salivary amylase begins the breakdown of charbohydrate. | show 🗑
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show | Type 1 Diabetes
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Type of diabetes previously known as adult onset diabetes where the body does not produce enough insulin or does not properly utilize the insulin produced. | show 🗑
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A medical condition where the blood pressure is chronically elevated. Cause of chronic renal failure. | show 🗑
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show | Urea
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Nutrition Support Team Member that are ultimately responsible for the nutritional care of the patient. | show 🗑
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Nutrition Support Team Member that identifies patients that are at nutritional risk, completes a comprehensive nutritional assessment, etc. | show 🗑
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show | Pharmacist
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show | Nurse
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