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Nervous Pathologies

Nervous Pathologies, using Mosby's Pathology For Massage Therapists.

DiseasesDefined By...
Alzheimer's Disease Characterized by confusion, memory failure, disorientation, restlessness, delusions, speech disturbances, and an inability to carry out purposeful movements.
Bipolar Disorder A mood disorder in which both depressive and manic episodes occur; one or the other phase may be predominate.
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome A painful repetitive strain injury of the hand and wrist.
Dementia A cognitive disorder characterized by personality disintegration, disorientation, and a general loss of cognitive abilities, uncluding impairment of memory and abstract thinking.
Depression A mood disorder characterized by feeling of deep sadness, despair, pessimism, low self-esteem, withdrawal from personal contact, decreased energy, sleep and eating disturbances
Guillain-Barré Syndrome A rapidly progressive peripheral nerve paralysis; many cases follow a viral infection
Lou Gehrig's Disease A degeneration of motor neurons characterized by weakness and muscle atrophy of the hands, forearms, and legs, spreading to involve most of the body.
Multiple Sclerosis An autoimmune disorder in which there is a progressive destruction of myelin sheaths in the central nervous system
Myasthenia Gravis Characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue, this is an autoimmune disorder resulting in a loss of acetylcholine receptors at the junction between the neuron and muscle cell.
Nerve Compression Caused by pressure against the nerve due to contact with hard tissues such as bone or cartilage
Nerve Entrapment Condition resulting from pressure against the nerves from adjacent soft tissues such as muscle, tendon, fascia, and ligaments
Neuropathy An inflammation or degeneration of the PNS with numbness or varied sensations.
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder An anxiety disorder characterized by emotionally constricted mannerisms that are overly conventional and rigid.
Paraplegia Paralysis of the lower extremities and trunk
Parkinson's Disease A progressive, degenerative, neurological disorder marked by the destruction of the dopamine-producing neurons in the brain resulting in depletion of the neurotransmitter dopamine.
Poliomyelitis An infectious disease caused by the poliovirus
Quadriplegia Paralysis of the arms and legs
Sciatica Inflammation of the sciatic nerve
Seizure Disorders The presence of abnormal and irregular discharges of cerebral electrical activity; a "lightning storm in the brain"
Spina Bifida A congenital defect characterized by a lack of bone development in the lamina (posterior vertebral arch), usually in the lumbar spine
Stroke Caused by an occlusion or blockage of cerebral blood vessels by an embolus or thrombus, resulting in cerebrovascular hemorrhage
Substance Abuse Classified as the use of a mood or behavior-altering substance that results in distress or impairment.
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Compression or entrapment of one or more of the structures of the neurovascular bundle located in the neck, upper chest, and axilla
Trigeminal Neuralgia A neurological condition of the trigeminal nerve; any one or all three of the nerve branches may be affected.
Created by: vmckeown
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