click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Kellogg
Art of Massage
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Friction would have the least effect on: | visceral circulation |
Reflex effects of massage include: | vasoconstriction/vasodilation |
The Greater long saphenous vein is located: | medial and anterior |
What procedure would most likely cause muscle contraction? | Percussion or strong vibration |
Massage affects digestion by: | increasing the appetite |
Massage affects elimination by: | encouraging kidney function |
Secondary fatigue may be caused by: | application of too rigorous a massage on a person not accustomed to it. |
Circulation in the muscles is most affected by: | deep kneading |
The physiologic effects of massage are: | mechanical, metabolic, reflexive |
Which is not an effect of massage on the muscular system? | to increase muscle fatigue |
The lesser saphenous vein is located where? | lateral and posterior |
The cephalic vein is located: | On the lateral portion of the arm. |
Which of the following veins is located on the proximal, anterior thigh? | The femoral vein. |
Which of the following muscles is NOT part of the posterior border of the axilla? | Pectoralis minor |
Which of the following landmarks are important when trying to locate a hamstring pull? | Gluteal fold |
What is the lateral border of the anterior triangle? | the medial border of the SCM |
In regards to digestion, massage helps with what? | increase peristalsis |
What technique could be used to slow down the heart rate? | centrifugal friction |
Reflexive techniques affect which bodily system the most? | nervous |
Which of the following would be a therapeutic application or indication for massage: | Raynaud's disease |
In cases of muscular fatigue and exhaustion, what techniques would be best? | centripetal friction and kneading |
What would be a more modern term for muscular rheumatism? | fibromyalgia |
What technique would aid venous and lymphatic return to the heart in cases of edema: | centripital friction |
What is myxedema? | hypothyroidism |
Another term for wry neck is: | torticollis |
Crural neuralgia refers to pain in the: | leg |
What type of massage should be done for painful cases of arthritis and acute rheumatoid arthritis? | derivative massage |
In the treatment of muscular rheumatism (fibromyalgia), massage: | promotes absorption of toxins |
Massage is contraindicated for: | Bright's disease |
A client comes to you with a sprained ankle which has already been treated by medical professionals. Which type of massage would be most appropriate? | derivative massage of the thigh |
A lateral deviation of the spine is known as: | scoliosis |
What is the term used to describe extreme sensitivity? | hyperaesthesias |
Massage for fractures: | should not be done until completely healed |
In which of the following conditions is massage indicated? | Ataxia |
Can you massage someone with mild lordosis? | yes |
Nerve impingement is found in which condition? | carpal tunnel |
Which of the following is a symptom of liver disease? | jaundice |
To calm the heart, circulation and the nervous system, what procedures would you use? | centrifugal friction and stroking |
Friction would be contraindicated in which of the following disorders? | phlebitis |
Stroking is: | touch combined with motion |
A metobolic condition in which sodium urate crystals trigger a chronic inflammatory process in the joints, particularly the big toe describes: | Gout |
The Lesser/short Saphenous vein is located: | lateral and posterior |
Stroking is done: | with the arterial flow |
The best procedure to aid venous and lymphatic circulation in cases of edema is: | centripetal friction of the extremities. |
If your client has pelvic pain, where do you massage? | low back |
Lightly touching the part operated upon with one or more fingers, with the whole hand, or with both hands describes: | passive (light) touch |
Circular friction is done on what part of the body? | extremities |
Circular and semi-circular movements that slide over the back are: | rotary friction |
What would you NOT use friction for? | hypertension |
Hyperesthesia, insomnia, and nervous irritability can be relieved with: | Passive Touch |
Using the whole or part of the hand, moved over the surface with a considerable degree of pressure describes: | friction |
The term kneading is used interchangably with which procedure? | Petrissage |
If an athlete comes to you with a rigid or contracted gastrocnemius muscles, what procedure would be the MOST appropriate? | chucking of the gastrocnemius |
In deep kneading, the main object is to act upon the: | muscles |
In fist kneading, the direction is: | along the course of the colon, beginning at the right groin. |
Which of the following procedures increases the circulation in the muscles? | deep kneading |
The direction for superficial kneading is: | there is no special direction |
Which of the following is not an indication/therapeutic application for deep kneading | Bright's disease |
The technique of petrissage: | causes body parts to be squeezed, compressed, and lifted. |
This kneading procedure is best used on the chest,abdomen, and back. | palmar kneading |
In what manner should kneading be applied in acute inflammatory conditions such as fractures and articular rheumatism, gout or in cases of cerebral congestion? | derivatively |
Which kneading procedures are particularly useful in abdominal massage? | fist and digital |
What is the best technique for dry skin? | superficial kneading |
A lack of coordination and precision refers to: | ataxia |
Percussion is also known as: | tapotement |
Vibration, percussion and friction have which indication in common? | all are useful to relieve coldness of the extremities |
As a rule, in percussion the hand should: | strike the muscle fibers transversely. |
Is a muscle spasm an indication for vibration? | yes |
In which forms of vibration does the hand properly slip over the skin? | knuckle and superficial |
Percussion and vibration are not indicated in this disorder? | hyperesthesia |
Which procedure affects peristalsis? | hacking |
Percussion may be stimulating when applied: | Lightly |
Strong and prolonged percussion has what effect on the blood vessels? | vasodilation |
When mobilizing joints, the support should be placed in such a way as to fix the _____ part of the articulation under treatment. | superior |
Which of the techniques DOES NOT sedate the nervous system? | vibration |
Which type of vibration could be done with one hand upon another? | deep |
Could you do joint movements for gout? | yes |
When mobilizing the elbow, what actions does it make? | flexion/extension |
To affect the lymphatic and circulation of the joints, perform: | joint movements |
If the elbow is made to describe a large circle, what are you doing? | circumduction of the humerus |
Which techniques are more mechanical? | friction and kneading |
Which techniques are more reflexive? | stroking, vibration, and percussion |
What techniques have a reflexive effect on the nervous system? | All |
Can these reflexive techniques be sedating or stimulating? | Both |
What techniques can cause muscles to contract? | Percussion and vibration |
What techniques can increase nutrition to the muscles? | Kneading and friction |
What techniques can remove toxins or effuesed inflammatory products in the muscles? | Friction and Kneading |
If massage effects the bones, could it affect the blood making process? | Yes |
What techniques would affect general circulation the most? | Friction |
What techniques would affect local circulation the most? | Kneading |
Which techniques affect vasoconstriction/vasodilation reflexively? | Percussion |
Is the effect on visceral circulation direct or indirect? | indirect |
To produce derivative affects on the brain and spinal cord, what procedures are contraindicated? | Percussion and Reflex Stroking |
Which procedures mechanically act on the lymph channels? | Friction and Kneading |
What does Kellogg mean by saying massage promotes absorption? | Fluid, water, or toxins |
What procedure affects peristalsis the most? | Percussion |
What procedures help with heart disease? | massage and joint movements |
What procedure affects muscles the most? | Kneading |
What procedure helps with edema and other kinds or swelling? | centripetal friction |
What procedure calms the circulation? | centrifugal friction |
What procedure helps with atrophy of the muscles? | Friction and petrissage |
Is massage indicated for febrile conditions? | Contraindication |