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Kellogg

Art of Massage

QuestionAnswer
Friction would have the least effect on: visceral circulation
Reflex effects of massage include: vasoconstriction/vasodilation
The Greater long saphenous vein is located: medial and anterior
What procedure would most likely cause muscle contraction? Percussion or strong vibration
Massage affects digestion by: increasing the appetite
Massage affects elimination by: encouraging kidney function
Secondary fatigue may be caused by: application of too rigorous a massage on a person not accustomed to it.
Circulation in the muscles is most affected by: deep kneading
The physiologic effects of massage are: mechanical, metabolic, reflexive
Which is not an effect of massage on the muscular system? to increase muscle fatigue
The lesser saphenous vein is located where? lateral and posterior
The cephalic vein is located: On the lateral portion of the arm.
Which of the following veins is located on the proximal, anterior thigh? The femoral vein.
Which of the following muscles is NOT part of the posterior border of the axilla? Pectoralis minor
Which of the following landmarks are important when trying to locate a hamstring pull? Gluteal fold
What is the lateral border of the anterior triangle? the medial border of the SCM
In regards to digestion, massage helps with what? increase peristalsis
What technique could be used to slow down the heart rate? centrifugal friction
Reflexive techniques affect which bodily system the most? nervous
Which of the following would be a therapeutic application or indication for massage: Raynaud's disease
In cases of muscular fatigue and exhaustion, what techniques would be best? centripetal friction and kneading
What would be a more modern term for muscular rheumatism? fibromyalgia
What technique would aid venous and lymphatic return to the heart in cases of edema: centripital friction
What is myxedema? hypothyroidism
Another term for wry neck is: torticollis
Crural neuralgia refers to pain in the: leg
What type of massage should be done for painful cases of arthritis and acute rheumatoid arthritis? derivative massage
In the treatment of muscular rheumatism (fibromyalgia), massage: promotes absorption of toxins
Massage is contraindicated for: Bright's disease
A client comes to you with a sprained ankle which has already been treated by medical professionals. Which type of massage would be most appropriate? derivative massage of the thigh
A lateral deviation of the spine is known as: scoliosis
What is the term used to describe extreme sensitivity? hyperaesthesias
Massage for fractures: should not be done until completely healed
In which of the following conditions is massage indicated? Ataxia
Can you massage someone with mild lordosis? yes
Nerve impingement is found in which condition? carpal tunnel
Which of the following is a symptom of liver disease? jaundice
To calm the heart, circulation and the nervous system, what procedures would you use? centrifugal friction and stroking
Friction would be contraindicated in which of the following disorders? phlebitis
Stroking is: touch combined with motion
A metobolic condition in which sodium urate crystals trigger a chronic inflammatory process in the joints, particularly the big toe describes: Gout
The Lesser/short Saphenous vein is located: lateral and posterior
Stroking is done: with the arterial flow
The best procedure to aid venous and lymphatic circulation in cases of edema is: centripetal friction of the extremities.
If your client has pelvic pain, where do you massage? low back
Lightly touching the part operated upon with one or more fingers, with the whole hand, or with both hands describes: passive (light) touch
Circular friction is done on what part of the body? extremities
Circular and semi-circular movements that slide over the back are: rotary friction
What would you NOT use friction for? hypertension
Hyperesthesia, insomnia, and nervous irritability can be relieved with: Passive Touch
Using the whole or part of the hand, moved over the surface with a considerable degree of pressure describes: friction
The term kneading is used interchangably with which procedure? Petrissage
If an athlete comes to you with a rigid or contracted gastrocnemius muscles, what procedure would be the MOST appropriate? chucking of the gastrocnemius
In deep kneading, the main object is to act upon the: muscles
In fist kneading, the direction is: along the course of the colon, beginning at the right groin.
Which of the following procedures increases the circulation in the muscles? deep kneading
The direction for superficial kneading is: there is no special direction
Which of the following is not an indication/therapeutic application for deep kneading Bright's disease
The technique of petrissage: causes body parts to be squeezed, compressed, and lifted.
This kneading procedure is best used on the chest,abdomen, and back. palmar kneading
In what manner should kneading be applied in acute inflammatory conditions such as fractures and articular rheumatism, gout or in cases of cerebral congestion? derivatively
Which kneading procedures are particularly useful in abdominal massage? fist and digital
What is the best technique for dry skin? superficial kneading
A lack of coordination and precision refers to: ataxia
Percussion is also known as: tapotement
Vibration, percussion and friction have which indication in common? all are useful to relieve coldness of the extremities
As a rule, in percussion the hand should: strike the muscle fibers transversely.
Is a muscle spasm an indication for vibration? yes
In which forms of vibration does the hand properly slip over the skin? knuckle and superficial
Percussion and vibration are not indicated in this disorder? hyperesthesia
Which procedure affects peristalsis? hacking
Percussion may be stimulating when applied: Lightly
Strong and prolonged percussion has what effect on the blood vessels? vasodilation
When mobilizing joints, the support should be placed in such a way as to fix the _____ part of the articulation under treatment. superior
Which of the techniques DOES NOT sedate the nervous system? vibration
Which type of vibration could be done with one hand upon another? deep
Could you do joint movements for gout? yes
When mobilizing the elbow, what actions does it make? flexion/extension
To affect the lymphatic and circulation of the joints, perform: joint movements
If the elbow is made to describe a large circle, what are you doing? circumduction of the humerus
Which techniques are more mechanical? friction and kneading
Which techniques are more reflexive? stroking, vibration, and percussion
What techniques have a reflexive effect on the nervous system? All
Can these reflexive techniques be sedating or stimulating? Both
What techniques can cause muscles to contract? Percussion and vibration
What techniques can increase nutrition to the muscles? Kneading and friction
What techniques can remove toxins or effuesed inflammatory products in the muscles? Friction and Kneading
If massage effects the bones, could it affect the blood making process? Yes
What techniques would affect general circulation the most? Friction
What techniques would affect local circulation the most? Kneading
Which techniques affect vasoconstriction/vasodilation reflexively? Percussion
Is the effect on visceral circulation direct or indirect? indirect
To produce derivative affects on the brain and spinal cord, what procedures are contraindicated? Percussion and Reflex Stroking
Which procedures mechanically act on the lymph channels? Friction and Kneading
What does Kellogg mean by saying massage promotes absorption? Fluid, water, or toxins
What procedure affects peristalsis the most? Percussion
What procedures help with heart disease? massage and joint movements
What procedure affects muscles the most? Kneading
What procedure helps with edema and other kinds or swelling? centripetal friction
What procedure calms the circulation? centrifugal friction
What procedure helps with atrophy of the muscles? Friction and petrissage
Is massage indicated for febrile conditions? Contraindication
Created by: tinamarie240
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