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Stack #197679
Psychology 001
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Not influenced by personal feelings, interpretations, or prejudice; based on facts; unbiased; external thoughts | Objective |
Placing excessive emphasis in one's own moods, attitudes, opinions, etc.; internal thoughts | Subjective |
Created by Benjamin Rush to subdue aggressive patients | The tranquilizing chair |
A powerful laxative for mind and body purification; taken by Lewis and Clarke | Rush's Thunderbolt |
Drilled whole into skull to let demon escape; based on superstition | Trephining |
False agents of church beat patients; considered saviors; had many patients | Flagellants |
18th century cure for physical and mental blood carrying ailments; used leeches; Washington used; carried out sometimes by barbers | Bloodletting |
6 feet long and 3 feet wide box; to control aggressive patients | The crib |
For violent cases; still used today as a restraint | The straitjacket |
Before reform, patients were held with______________ | Common criminals |
Helped at school for children; appalled with sunday school conditions; wrote letters to officials; nurse during Civil War; eradicated poor conditions successfully | Dorothea Dix |
19th century treatment for depression; thought to induce a thereputic high | Circulation chair |
Psychoanalytic Thinkers | Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Carl Jung, Erik Erikson, Alfred Adler |
Freud prescribed______________ | Cocaine |
Two components of dream analysis | Manifest and Latent |
________ is the root of all neurotic problems | Sex |
Freud's phobias | Crossing street, travel, successful men(Carl Jung) |
Freud's treatment for neurotic women | Talk therapy, free association |
Inate and instincitve; necessary for life preservation; demanding; not bound by society; controlled during adulthood; biggest in children | ID |
Death instinct | Thanatos |
Drives- hunger, thirst, sex | Eros |
Society's rules, prohibitions, restrictions; conscience; parents enforce; almost become inate; too much leads to being judgmental, OCD, anorexia | Superego |
Logical, compromises others; makes stuff morally acceptable; unemotions-all cognitive | Ego |