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Civics Leagal Terms
Leagal Terms for the test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Precedent | Aleagal disicion or authoritve rule |
Common Law | The system of law origenating from Englad |
Law | A rule of conduct or proceduer established by costom |
Democracy | Goverment by the people |
Civil Law | The body of laws of a state or nation |
Belittes | To represent of speak as contemptibility small or unimportant |
Court | A place where justice is administrated |
Oral Law | Leagal commentry(laws that are spoken not written) |
Trial by ordeal | Trialing a persons innocents or guilt by dangerous or painful tests |
Trial by jury | A persons innocents or guilt determanend by others |
Criminal law | Criminal law, also known as penal law, involves prosecution for an act that has been classified as a crime. Criminal Law or penal law, involves prosecution by the government of a person for an act that has been classified as a crime. |
Negligence | the quality, fact, or result of being negligent; neglect: negligence in discharging one's responsibilities. |
tresspass | an unlawful act causing injury to the person, property, or rights of another, committed with force or violence, actual or implied. |
Defermation | the act of deforming; distortion; disfigurement. |
Nuisance | One that is inconvenient, annoying, or vexatious; a bother: Having to stand in line was a nuisance. The disruptive child was a nuisance to the class |
Compensation | Something, such as money, given or received as payment or reparation, as for a service or loss. |
Sue | To petition (a court) for redress of grievances or recovery of a right. |
Plaintiff | a person who brings suit in a court (opposed to defendant ). |
Judge | a public officer authorized to hear and decide cases in a court of law; a magistrate charged with the administration of justice. |
Defendant | Law. a person, company, etc., against whom a claim or charge is brought in a court (opposed to plaintiff ). |
Crime | An act committed or omitted in violation of a law forbidding or commanding it and for which punishment is imposed upon conviction. |
Homicide | a person who kills another; murderer. |
manslaugter | The unlawful killing of a man, either in negligenc? or incidentally to the commission of some unlawful act, but without specific malice, or upon a sudden excitement of anger. |
Prosecute | to institute legal proceedings against (a person). |
Fine | a sum of money imposed as a penalty for an offense or dereliction: a parking fine. |
Jury | a group of persons sworn to render a verdict or true answer on a question or questions officially submitted to them. |
Magistrate | a minor judicial officer, as a justice of the peace or the judge of a police court, having jurisdiction to try minor criminal cases and to conduct preliminary examinations of persons charged with serious crimes. |