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Homeostasis
Question | Answer |
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What is the definition of homeostasis? | is when the body's internal environment relatively steady despite changes inside and out of the body. |
what is a example of homeostasis? | a lg part of the internal environment consists of the fluid surrounding the cells, interstitial fluid. Homeostasis ensures interstitial fluid remains at 98-99* . each body system contributes to homeostasis. |
What is another example of homeostasis? | Cardiovascular system delivers oxygen, nutrients, hormones, water ect... to the tissues, and removes metabolic waste from tissues. |
give a example of Homeostasis being dynamic over a very narrow range. | the glucose doesn't change very much when we are hungry or full |
what is the control of homeostasis? | the homeostasis mechanisms of the body are under the control of two main systems. |
what are the two control systems for homeostasis? | the nervous system and the endocrine system. |
give the definition of the nervous system. | it detects changes from the balanced state and sends nerve impulses to organs that can counteract the change. |
give a example of the nervous system. | when the body temp. rises nerve impulses cause sweat glands to release more sweat which cools the body. |
what is the definition of the endocrine system? | corrects the changes by secreting hormones into the blood. Hormones target specific body cells that they cause to restore homeostasis. |
give a example of Endocrine system. | the hormone insulin reduces blood glucose level when it is too high. |
what is the difference between the nervous system and the Endocrine system? | Nerve impulses cause rapid corrections, endocrine (hormones) usually work more slowly. |