click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Economics
Chapter 2 vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Conceptual framework | a written framework to guide the development, preparation, and interpretation of financial accounting information |
Data | a collection of facts from which conclusions are drawn |
Distribution | the special property of being scattered about over an area or volume |
Extraction | the act of pulling out |
Functions | the purpose of which something is designed or exists: role |
Globalization | the trend toward increased cultural and economic connectedness between people, business, and organizations throughout the world |
Government | organization of individuals who have the power to make binding decisions on behalf of a particular community |
Hypotheses | educated guess about the relationships between things or about what will happen in the future |
Inputs | goods and services organizations take this in and use to create products or services |
Interdependence | a relationship between countries in which they rely on one another for services |
Interest aggregation | ways in which demands of citizens and groups are amalgamated into proposed policy packages (leadership, parties, etc) |
Interest articulation | the methods by which citizens and groups can express their desires and make demands upon government (political participation, lobbying, protest, etc) |
Intersubjective | understood and used in the same way by different subjects |
Nation-states | a sovereign state who citizens or subjects are relatively homogeneous in factors such as language or common descent |
Outcomes | the results, desired, or unintended, of the implementation of public policies |
Outputs | implementations of the political process |
Policy adjudication | setting of disputes about the application of public policies |
Policy implementation | the carrying out and enforcing of public policies |
Policy level | how the structure and function of the government meets the interests, needs, and aspirations of the people |
Policymaking | the process of turning policy proposals into authoritative rules |
Political communication | the flow of information through the society and through the various structures that make up the political system |
Political recruitment | the selection of people for political activity and government offices |
Political socialization | involves families, schools, media, churches, and all the various political structures that develop, reinforce, and transform the political culture |
Political system | a set of institutions and agencies concerned with formulating and implementing the collective goals of a society or of groups within it |
Process functions | the distinctive necessary for policy to be made and implemented in any kind of political system |
Regulation | control of behavior by the government, according to policy |
Structural-functional approach | the comparative study of political systems that considers both the structures of systems and the actual functions of those structures |
Structures | the institutions, agencies or other parts of a political system |
System functions | the indirect influences on a political system |
Theories | precisely formulated and well-supported statements about casual relationships among general political phenomena |
Variables | the features in which cases differ |