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Civcs Voc
Question | Answer |
---|---|
To win a presidential election, a candidate must win a majority of these votes. | electoral votes |
Person already holding a political office | incumbent |
Meeting of members of a political party to nominate candidates to run for President. | National Convention |
Formal set of principles and goals held by a political party | platform |
Election between members of the same party who seek to be selected as their party's candidate | primary |
Form of communication that tries to spread and promote a certain set of beliefs | propaganda |
Individual belief in a platform | Plank |
Corporations and other special interest groups support candidates by contributing money. | PAC |
Campaign workers go through a neighborhood asking for votes or taking apoll on who people are going to vote for | Canvassing |
Public backing of a candidate by a group or famous person | Endorsements |
Place where a person votes | Polls |
Voting district of an area | Precinct |
Law started by the people by a petition | Initiative |
Petition asking for a new law | Proposition |
Spoken lies to hurt someone | Slander |
Printed lies to hurt someone | Libel |
Hired by a special interest group to sway Congressmen's vote | Lobbyists |
Feeling of not caring | Apathy |
Two sides of an argument meet with a third party & the third party decides outcome. | Arbitration |
Two sides of an argument meet with a third party but they decide the outcome. | Meditation |
To influence in a particular unfair direction | Bias |
Advisers for the Governor & are elected | Council of State |
Hired professional administrator runs the day to day operations of gov't. | Council manager |
Head of a state’s executive branch | Governor |
Laws passed by legislative group,at the state or national level. | Statues |
Local or city laws | Ordinances |
A way for citizens to approve or reject a state or local law by a vote. | Referendum |
Voting | suffrage |
An incorporated area adding more land is called | Annexation |
To increase a minority group voting power by redistricting the electoral map. | Gerrymandering |
State's highest source of income | Income Tax |
Largest gov’t division of a state | county |
State charter for an area officially recognizing the gov’t for the area | Incorporation |
State legislstive branch | General Assembly |
Tax on cigarettes, alcohol and gas | Excise Tax |
To remove an elected offical from office. | Recall Election |
Federal or state gov't tax is an example of what power? | Concurrent Power |
Power of the General Assembly | pass laws |
Receives intergovernmental fund from the federal government. | State government |
Defines citizenship, due process and equal protection under the law. | 14th amendment |
Election where the voters determine the candidates | Primary election |
English document limiting the authority of the king | Magna Carta |
Election determines the winner of the office. | General Election |
Main source of income for the national gov't | Income Tax |
Right to a lawyer | 6th amendment |
Type of gov't controlled by a small group of people. Example | Communist/Cuba |
Division of power between the national and state government is called | Federalism |
Power given to state gov't's to determine graduation standards. | Reserved Powers |
Who can charge the president with misconduct? | House of Representatives |
Charging the president with misconduct is called | Impeachmnet |
Who prepares the budget at the national level? Who approves it? | President/Congress |
Presidential veto is an example of | Checks and Balances |
Agency that investigates a kidnapping. | FBI |
Who approves presidential appointments? | Senate |
Supreme Court ruled that poor people in criminal cases have the right to a lawyer. | Gideon v Wainwright |
Supreme Court ruled in Texas v Johnson that Johnson could burn the flag.This protect which right? | 1st amendment |
Supreme Court case that expanded the power of the national gov't when the court declared that Maryland could not tax the Bank of the U.S. | McCulloch v Maryland |
Process for changing the constitution | Amending process |
Supreme Court ruling reinforced the slave owner's power over his slave. | State v Mann |
Here the delegates write the platform and nominate their candidate. | National Convention |
Which amendment lowered voting age from 21 to 18? | 26th amendment |
Males civic duty | Selective Service |