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Croy Greek Grammar
Gerber Week 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Nominative | naming case, subject |
Genitive | defining case, possesion |
dative | relating case, indirect object |
accusative | limiting case, direct object |
vocative | case of direct address |
Largely masculine or neuter nouns that end in -ος (mas) or -οv (neu) | second declension nouns |
Largely feminine or neuter nouns that end in α or η | first declension nouns |
How do you parse a Greek Verb? | Identify the tense, voice, mood, person, and number of the verb |
Past, present, future | Tense |
Relationship between the subject and the action | Voice |
How the action relates to reality | Mood |
What does "person" refer to when parsing a verb? | 1st, 2nd, or 3rd person |
What does "number refer to when parsing a verb? | Singular or plural |
Passive Active | Voice |
Mood of reality | Indicative |
Mood of command | Imperative |
Mood of possibility | Subjunctive |
Mood of wish | Optative |
I or We | 1st person |
You or Y'all | 2nd person |
He, She, It, or They | 3rd person |
What is an infinitive? | It helps complete the meaning of another verb |
What is the ending for present active infinitives? | ειν |
Grammatical relationships indicated by the form of the word(s), not by word order | Inflected language |
What are the three grammatical genders? | Masculine, feminine, and neuter |
What is case as it relates to Greek nouns? | Function of words in a sentence |
What are the five cases in Greek | Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative |