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Milady Chapter 7&8
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The surface of healthy skin is slightly? | Acidic |
Continued pressure on any part of the skin causes a? | Callus |
The layer of skin that is seen and treated by a dermatologist is the? | Stratum Corneum |
What is a fibrous protein that is the principal component of hair and nails? | Keratin |
Stratum germinativum is composed of several layers w/ special cells producing a dark pigment called? | Melanin |
The deeper layer of the dermis that supplies the skin with oxygen and nutrients is the? | Reticular Layer |
Fatty tissue found below the dermis is called? | Subcutaneous tissue |
What layer of the dermis houses the nerve endings that provide the body with the sense of touch? | Papillary Layer |
The tiny grains of pigment deposited in cells that provide skin with its color are? | Melanin |
When sebum hardens & the sebaceous duct becomes clogged, the pore impaction that is formed is a? | Comedo |
Water is the number one nutrient of the body and composes what percentage of the body's weight? | 50-70% |
Which vitamin will improve skin elasticity? | Vitamin A |
Which skin lesion should the cosmetologist refer the client to his or her physician? | Bulla |
A small elevation on the skin that contains no fluid, but may develop pus is a? | Papule |
A ___is an itchy, swollen lesion that can be caused by a number of factors & usually resolves itself | Wheal |
Cracks in the skin that penetrate the dermis layer, such as chapped hands or lips, are? | Fissures |
An excessively thick scar resulting from overgrowth of fibrous tissue is known as a? | Keloid |
Benign, keratin-filled cysts that appear just under the epidermis & have no visible opening are? | Milia |
A ____ is a large protruding pocket-like lesion filled with sebum. | Sebaceous Cyst |
Excessive sweating, caused by heat or general body weakness is? | Hyperhidrosis |
______ is a common bacterial infection of the eye. | Conjunctivitis |
Congenital hypopigmentation, or absence of melanin pigment of body, including skin, hair, eyes | Albanism |
____ is a skin disorder characterized by abnormal light patches. | Leukoderma |
Refers to abnormal brown or wine-colored skin discoloration with circular or irregular shape? | Stain |
The most common and least severe type of skin cancer is? | Basal Cell Carcinoma |
Dark, brown patches on skin that may appear uneven in texture, or raised maybe warning sign of? | Malignant Melanoma |
The UV rays of the sun reach the skin in two different forms, what are these? | UVA and UVB rays |
As part of the checklist of changes in moles, using the letter B to check moles is called? | Boarders |
The epidermis has _____ layers. | Five |
The largest organ of the human body is? | The Skin |
Stratum germinativum is composed of several layers w/ special cells producing a dark pigment called? | Melanin |
An abnormal cell mass that varies in size, color, and shape is a | Tumor |