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anchent greece vocab
term | definetion |
---|---|
polis | a greek word for a city state |
acropilis | a high hill upon which a greek fortres was built |
classical age | an age marked by grate greek achievmaents |
mytholigy | stories about gods and heros that tries to explain how the world looks |
persian war | a series of wars between persea and greece during the 400 B.C |
pelopnnesian war | a war between athens and sparta in the 400 B.C |
trojan war | the ten year war wased troy by the greeks caused by aubduction of hellen by paris and resulting in the burning of troy |
hellenistic | heavely influenced by greek ideas |
colinization | the act or proces of establishing a colony or colinies |
philosiphy | a set of ideas or beliefs relating to a peticular field or activity |
parthenon | a tempal for athen |
democracy | a style of government |
citizenship | an idea in athens members in a comunity have rights and responsibilities |
direct democracy | style of democracy that works well with smaller populations like athens |
represenitev democracy | citizens elect other governments represenitevs make decisions on behalf the grater good |
barracks | millitary housing |
the pyrrhic dance | famous sparttan war dance |
hoplite | greek solder caried big shield |
hoplon | a shield name |
phalanx | rectangular millitary formation |
doru | a 7-9 feet long spear |
corinthian helmet | took its name from the city state of cornith it was made of bronze which is later styles coverd the entire head and neck with slits for eyes and mouth |
aqora | a public open space |
tenant farmers | people who paid rent to grow crops on another persons land. where also called thetes |