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Types of Pathogens

5 types of pathogens

TermDefinition
pathogens organisms that are capable of causing diseases in humans
bacteria single-celled organisms (do not multiple in the body).
examples of bacterial infections include E-coli, some food borne illnesses, strep, ear/nose infection
virus non-living agents that enter our body & multiple.
examples of viral infections chicken pox, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), the common cold, COVID.
fungal diseases caused by fungi
examples of fungal infections athlete’s foot, nail infections, and yeast infections.
protozoa single-celled animals. They produce diseases that are most common in areas of the world where clean water and sanitation are not adequate.
example of protozoal infection malaria
parasites large, many-celled organisms that you can often see with the naked eye.
examples of parasites tapeworms, lice, and leeches.
direct contact spreads the pathogen through physical contact between an infected person and an uninfected person.
indirect contact includes contact with infectious droplets (from coughing or spitting). This contact can also come from pathogens on environmental surfaces. Such surfaces are medical devices, phones, or doorknobs.
Created by: kprocik
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