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AP Psychology review
2023 exam review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Aaron Beck | |
| BF SKinner | |
| Wilhelm Wundt | |
| Abraham Maslow | |
| David McClelland | |
| Solomon Asch | |
| Henry Murray | |
| Phillip Zimbardo | |
| Stanley Miligram | |
| Mary Ainsworth | |
| Konrad Lorenz | |
| Harry Harlow | |
| Ivan pavlov | |
| Walk + Gibson | |
| Carl Jung | |
| Carl Rogers | |
| Sit under Freud | |
| Binet | |
| Schacter-Singer Theory | |
| James-Lange Theory | |
| Cannon-Bard Theory | The theory that an emotion arousing stimulus simultaneously triggers physiological responses and subjective experience of emotion |
| Case Study | A descriptive technique in which one individual or group is studied in depth in the hope of revealing universal principles |
| Longitudinal Study | |
| Cross Sectional Study | Research that compares people of different ages at the same point in time |
| Factor Analysis | |
| Experimental Method | |
| Correlational Method | |
| Operational Method | |
| Aptitude Test | |
| Intelligence test | |
| Achievement test | |
| Personality test | |
| Projective test | |
| Developmental Psychology | |
| Clinical Psychology | A branch of psychology that studies, assesses, and treats people with psychological disorders |
| Cognitive Psychology | Therapy the teachers people knew more adaptive ways of thinking based on the assumption that thoughts intervene between events in our emotional reactions |
| Social Psychology | |
| Behaviorism | |
| Community psychology | A branch of psychology that studies how people interact with their social environments and how social institutions affect individuals and groups |
| Evolutionary Psychology | |
| Abnormal Psychology | |
| Phi Phenomenon | |
| Piaget Stages of Development | |
| Ericksons stages of development | |
| Foot in door phenomenon | |
| Law of effect | |
| Conditioned stimulus | In classical conditioning, and originally neutral stimulus that after association with an unconditioned stimulus comes to trigger a conditioned response |
| Unconditioned stimulus | |
| Conditioned reaction | In classical conditioning, a learned response to a previously neutral but now conditioned stimulus |
| Unconditioned reaction | |
| Classical conditioning | A type of learning in which we link to or more stimuli, as a result to illustrate with Pavlos classical experiment, the first stimulus comes to illicit behavior in anticipation of the second stimulus |
| Operant conditioning | |
| Cognitive approach | |
| Psychodynamic approach | |
| Biopsychosocial approach | |
| Trait theory | |
| Humanistic approach | |
| Biological approach | |
| Extrinsic motivation | |
| Intrinsic motivation | |
| Stereotype threat | |
| Mere exposure effect | |
| Negative transference | |
| Self efficacy | |
| Collective unconscious | Carl Jung’s concept of a shared inherited reservoir of memory traces from our species history |
| ID | |
| Superego | |
| Ego | |
| Parasympathetic nervous system | |
| Sympathetic nervous system | |
| Wernicke’s area | |
| Broca’s area | |
| Corpus callosum | The large band of neural fibers connecting the two brain hemispheres and carry messages between them |
| Prefrontal lobe | |
| Hippocampus | |
| Hypothalamus | |
| Thalamus | |
| Amygdala | |
| Insula | |
| Striatum | |
| Dopamine | |
| Noadrenalin | |
| Serotonin | |
| GABA | |
| Glutamate | |
| Endorphins | |
| Acetocholine | |
| Norepinephrine | |
| Temporal lobe | |
| Frontal lobe | |
| Hormones | |
| Endocrine system | |
| Left hemisphere of brain | |
| Right hemisphere of brain | |
| Medulla | |
| PKU | |
| Right hemisphere | |
| Terminal buttons | |
| Fovea | |
| Inner ear | |
| Cochlea | A coiled, body, fluid filled tube in the inner ear, sound waves traveling through the cochlear fluid trigger a neural impulses |
| Synesthesia | |
| Semicircular ear canals | |
| Bipolar cells | |
| Afterimage | |
| Opiate | |
| Narcolepsy | |
| Barbituates | |
| Circadian rhythm | our biological clock, regular bodily rhythms that occur in a 24 hour cycle |
| Ventromedial hypothalamus | |
| Deindividuation | |
| Biofeedback | |
| Rational emotive theory | |
| Test retest validity | |
| IQ Formula | |
| IQ Formula for identical twins | |
| Normal distribution | |
| Animal research ethical guidelines | |
| Statistical interference | |
| Left visual field | |
| Right visual field | |
| Rods | |
| Cones | Retinal receptors that are concentrated near the center of the retina in that function in daylight or in a while like conditions. Constitute fine detail and give rise to color sensations |
| Dopamine associated with ____? | |
| Opponent process theory | |
| Systematic desensitization | |
| Generation adaptation syndrome | |
| Triarchic intelligence | |
| Crystallized intelligence | Are accumulated knowledge and verbal skills, tends to increase with age |
| Fluid intelligence | |
| Brain stem | |
| Pituitary gland | |
| Learned helplessness | |
| Elaborating rehearsal | |
| Motion parallax | |
| Availability heuristic | |
| Representativeness heuristic | |
| Psychometric ratings | |
| Content validity | The extent to which a test samples that behavior that is of interest |
| Predictive reliability | |
| Split half reliability | |
| Insight | |
| Neural transmission process | |
| Belief preservance | |
| Proximity | |
| Superordinate goals | |
| Serial position effect | |
| Semantic encoding | |
| Ink blot test | |
| Reaction formation | |
| Linear perspective | |
| Retinal disparity | |
| Relative height | |
| Gestalt psychologists + principles | |
| REM | |
| NREM | |
| NREM 1 | |
| NREM 2 | |
| NREM 3 | |
| Catatonia | |
| REM Rebound | |
| Flashbulb memories | |
| Sensory memories | |
| Accommodation | |
| Phonemes | |
| Morphemes | |
| Assimilation | |
| Drive reduction theory | |
| Schema | |
| Hierarchy of needs | |
| Selective attentoin | |
| Projective tests | |
| Social facilitation | |
| Confirmation bias | The tendency to search for information that supports our preconceptions into ignore or distort contradictory evidence |
| Hindsight bias | |
| Antagonist | |
| Agonist | |
| Aversive conditioning | |
| Fundamental attribution error | |
| Group polarization | |
| Visual acuity | |
| Assimilation | |
| XRAY | |
| CT Scan | |
| PET | |
| Sleep spindles | |
| Token economy | |
| Preconventional stage | |
| Postconventinal stage | |
| Conventional stage | |
| Concrete operational stage | |
| Formal operational | |
| Timbre | |
| Implicit memory | |
| Explicitly memory | |
| Iconic memory | |
| Echoic memory | |
| Episodic memory | |
| Sensory memory | |
| Semantic memory |