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Southeastern SA TG 3

Southeastern Institute SA Trail Guide Chapter 3

QuestionAnswer
The wrist and hand have how many bones? 27
How many carpal bones are there? 8
If a muscle name contains the word "radialis" it means the muscle will perform radial deviation. This also is known as Abduction
If a muscle name contains the word "ulnaris" it will perform ulnar deviation. This is also known as Adduction
This small triangular muscle helps with elbow extension. Anconeus
O - lateral epicondyle of the humerus I - olecranon process Anconeus
Flexors are found on what surface of the forearm? Anterior
Prime or agonist muscle of elbow flexion Brachialis
O - distal half of the anterior humerus I - tuberosity & coronoid of ulna Brachialis
This muscle is a synergist for elbow flexion. It also assists in pronation and supination of the forearm. Brachioradialis
O - lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus I - styloid process of the radius Brachioradialis
Metacarpophalangeal joints are classified as Condyloid
The humeroradial and humeralulnar joints form this main joint. Elbow
O - lateral epidcondyle of the humerus I – metacarpals Extensor carpi radialis longus & brevis
The lateral epicondyle of the humerus is a common origin for what group of muscles? Extensors
What connective tissue creates a roof over the carpal tunnel? Flexor retinaculum
The medial epicondyle is the common origin of what group of forearm muscles? Flexors
Interphalageal joints (PIP & DIP) are classified as Hinge
Joint classification of the humeralulnar joint. Hinge
Indicis refers to what finger? Index
What nerve runs throught the carpal tunnel? Median
Large process for muscle attachment on the proximal end of the ulna Olecranon process
O - flexor retinaculum and tubercle of trapezium I - radial side of first metacarpal Opponens pollicis
Performs the action of thumb opposition by bringing the thumb across the palm Opponens pollicis
O - medial epicondyle I - flexor retinaculum and palmar aponeurosis Palmaris longus
Tenses the palmar fascia Flexes wrist Flexes elbow Palmaris longus
Joint classification of the radioulnar joint. Pivot & Screw
Extensors are found on what surface of the forearm? Posterior
O - medial epicondyle of humerus I - middle, lateral radius Pronator teres
Pronates forearm & assists in elbow flexion Pronator teres
What artery do you take a pulse at in the wrist? Radial
Long forearm bone on the same side as the thumb Radius
Toothlike process found on the distal end of the ulna Styloid process
Toothlike process found on the distal end of the radius Styloid process
Supinates forearm (synergist to biceps brachii) Supinator
O - ligaments of the elbow and supinator crest of the ulna I - proximal shaft of radius Supinator
The word "digitorum" in the hand refers to all of the fingers, except the.... Thumb
Long forearm bone on the same side as the pinkie Ulna
Created by: cmcracken
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