click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
chap 3
vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Developmental psychology | the study of changes that occur as an individual matures |
grasping reflext | an infants clinging response to a touch on the palm of his or her hand |
rooting reflex | an infant’s response in turning toward the source of touching that occurs anywhere around his or her mouth |
telegraphic speech | the kind of verbal utterances in which words are left out, but the meaning is usually clear |
schemas | a conceptual framework a person uses to make sense of the world |
assimilation | the process of fitting objects and experiences into one’s schemas |
accommodation | the adjustment of one’s schemas to include newly observed events and experiences |
representational thought | the adjustment of one’s schemas to include newly observed events and experiences |
conservation | the principle that a given quantity does not change when its appearance is changed |
egocentric | a young child’s inability to understand another person’s perspective |
imprinting | inherited tendency of some newborn animals to follow the first moving object they see |
socialization | the process of learning the rules of behavior of the culture within which an individual is born and will live |
identification | the process by which a child adopts the values and principles of the same-sex parent |
sublimation | the process of redirecting sexual impulses into learning tasks |
role taking | children’s play that involves assuming adult roles, thus enabling the child to experience different points of view |