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BR - Bodywork
Board Review - Bodywork History
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Which touch modality uses varied speed, direction, and amounts of digital pressure along meridians in order to enhance movement of chi and promote balance and health. | Acupressure |
Which touch modality focuses on tsubos and is a combination of the traditional Chinese medicine practice of acupressure with Western concepts of massage and medicine? | Shiatsu |
Which touch modality was developed by Dr. Randolph Stone and was based on the belief that the body is an electromagnet surrounded by a magnetic field? | Polarity |
Which touch modality was developed and promoted by Paul St. John as a means to normalize muscle function and reduce pain by way of various tissue manipulation techniques and trigger-point therapy? | Neuromuscular Therapy |
Which touch modality is based on the plastic nature of fascia which requires manipulation to remodl the fascia into pliable tissue leading to the tissue's proper realignment with gravity? | Rolfing |
Which touch modality focuses on the attunment of chakras which then leads to the ability of the practitioner to receive chi and be a conduit for chi? | Reiki |
Which touch modality was developed by Elizabeth Dicke and is a type of connective tissue massage technique that follows the patterns of dermatomes? | Bindegewebsmassage |
Which touch modality focuses on integrating the body and mind through awareness of the body during body movement patterns? | Feldenkrais Method |
Which touch modality is based on mind-to-muscle and involves rocking, bouncing, cradling, shaking, and moving body parts through a natural range of motion in order to give the body a feeling of freedom from mental limits? | Trager Method |
Which touch modality is native to the Hawaii Islands and is a combination of various modalities such as Swedish massage, chiropractic medicine, prayer, and meditation? | Lomi lomi |
Which touch modality is associated with the three doshas; Vata (wind), Pitta (bile), and Kapha (mucus)? | Ayurveda |
According to historical research, most ancient cultures practiced some form of healing touch. | TRUE |
According to historical records, who is one of the first to specifically describe the medical benefits of anointing and massage? | Hippocrates |
For what is Dr. Johann Mezger known? | Bringing massage to the attention of the scientific community |
What factors in the history of massage therapy have made it challenging for massage to be accepted by the medical profession as a legitimate form of health care? | Inconsistant system of education for massage practitioners, The uneven quality and ability of practitioners, The lack of quantittative data to support the benefits claimed by massage. |
Who, in the early 20th century, was the first to observe the craniosacral mechanism? | William Sutherland |
Which touch modality was researched and systematized by John Upledger and was based on the osteopathic work of William Sutherland? | Craniosacral Release |
Who is considered the father of osteopathic medicine and osteopathy? | Andrew Taylor Still |
Which touch modality was developed by Dr. Janet Travell and is based on neuromuscular stress points and pain patterns that require sustained deep digital pressure? | Trigger-point therapy |
Who is credited with developing Swedish massage? | Per Henrik Ling |