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salvo4
sanitation
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Homeostasis | Body's ability to maintain internal environment |
Pathology | Study of disease |
Disease | Characterized by specific signs and symptoms |
Signs | Objective changes in body; observed and measured |
Symptoms | Changes known only to person experiencing them |
Systemic disease | Diseases affecting large areas of the body |
Exacerbated | Period of full-blown symptoms |
Remission | Period of partial/complete disappearance of symptoms |
Malignant | Cancerous |
Benign | Non-cancerous |
Metastasize | Spreading of cancer |
How are infectious diseases transmitted | Either by direct or indirct contact. |
Congential disorder | Genetic abnormalities |
Traumatic disorders | Injuries that disrupt homeostasis |
Pathogen | Biological agent that causes disease |
Fungi | Includes mold & yeast; Warm, moist environs promote growth. |
Virus | Non-living entity, replicate themselves in living organisms |
Parasite | Organisms that live in or on the host organisms. Relies on host for nourishment. |
Modes of transportation Direct | Broken skin, body fluids |
Modes of transportation Indirect | Ingestion and inhalation |
Congenital disorder | Genetic abnormalities |
Traumatic disorder | Injuries that disrupt homeostasis |
Agents of disease What is a pathogen? | Biological agent capable of causing disease |
Agents of disease Example of Airborne disease | Cold/flu |
Agents of disease How are fluid-borne disease spread? | Mucous membranes, body fluids |
Agents of disease Direct: spread how? | Pathogens enter through breaks in the skin, body fluids, contact w/ toxins. |
Agents of disease Indirect/Ingestion: spread how? | Undercooked food, contaminated water, food poisoning |
Agents of disease Indirect/Inhalation: How spread? | inhaled toxins or pathogens contracted after contact with airborne droplets |
Infection control Therapist risks | transfering pathogens to clients and transfering pathogens from clients to therapists |
What does OSHA stand for? | Occupation Safety and Health Administration |
What does CDC stand for? | Center for Disease Control |
As part of universal precautions, you should do this after contact with unidentifiable substance | Wash hands for 2 full minutes |
What are 4 examples of universal precautions? | protective eyewear (mask for nose and face) Protective clothing laundering linens disinfecting equipment |
What is the definition of hygeine | Collective principles of health preservation. |
According to the guidelines for sanitation, how must you wash your hands after coming in contact with unidentified substances? | You should wash hand for a full 2 minutes, dry completely |
According to the guidelines for sanitation, why must you avoid wearing ornate jewelry? | Because micro-organisms could be hidden in crevices and they could puncture skin or gloves. |
According to the guidelines for sanitation, how must you wear your nails? | -trimmed and cleaned -no nail polish -no false nails. |
Under guidelines for sanitation, when should you launder linens? | after each use or when the client or therapist touches them. |
Under guidelines for sanitation, how should hair be worn? | Kept clean and off of face and away from client |
How should contaminated linens and message tools be handled under guidelines for sanitation? | -Use gloves when cleaning up -wash separately in hot water using 1/4 cup of bleach w/ detergent -dry w/ HOT air |
How should you treat a table that has been soiled with body fluids or unidentified substance? | -using gloves, clean w/ mild soap and water -disinfect with bleach |