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Mounce Chapter 27
Present Adverbial Participles
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The present participle is built on the _______ stem of the verb. | present tense |
The present participle describes a _______ action. | continuous |
The present participle is formed with the _____ + ____+ _____ + _____ | present tense stem + connecting vowel + participial morpheme + case ending |
The action described by the adverbial participle is related to _____ | the verb |
The adverbial participle agrees with an noun or pronoun in ____, ____, and ____ | case, number, gender |
If appropriate in translation, preface the adverbial participle with ____ or ____ | while, because |
If the participle is ____ the word it modifies does the action of the participle. | active |
If the participle is ____ the word it modifies receives the action of the participle. | passive |
The adverbial participle is always _____ | anarthrous |
What are the present active participial morphemes? | Masc: ντ fem: ουσα nuet: ντ |
___ is the usual active morpheme. It appears in the ___ and the ___ and is ___ declension, | ντ, masculine, neuter, third |
___ is the active morpheme in the present feminine. The feminine participle is ____ declension in ____ tenses | ουσα, first, all |
___ is the middle passive morpheme | μενο/η |
The present participle describes an action occurring at _____ as the main verb. | the same time |
If the main verb is aorist, the the present participle is translated as _____. | past continuous (e.g., "was praying"). |
If the main verb is present, then the present participle is translated as _____. | present continuous (e.g., "is praying"). |
Memory forms for the present (continuous) active adverbial participle. | ων, ουσα, ον, οντος, ουσης, οντος |
Memory forms for the present (continuous) middle/passive adverbial participle. | ομενος, ομενη, ομενον, ομενου, ομενης, ομενου |