X-Phar410 Matching
GGT (not as frequent as AST or ALT) |
congestion of bile tract and or liver damage; more specific to the liver that ALP |
organic or inorganic cofactor that is TIGHTLY bound to enzyme |
prosthetic group. Ex: Heme, iron- sulfur clusters, metal ions |
too much tylenol or drinking |
ALT and AST levels both high |
Enzyme reactions:catalyze reactions in which a functional group is transferred from one compound to another |
Transferases; (kinases; adds phosphate group, ATP is source of phosphate) |
a large inactive form of an enzyme that can be activated by proteolytic cleavage |
zymogen; ex: digestive enzymes are synthesized as zymogens which can be activated on demand by proteases. |
as temp increases, kinetic energy of molecules increase including substrate |
how heat affects proteins |
protein phosphatases do what |
remove phosphate group from enzyme |
Damaged cells can release ____when diseased |
isoenzymes; normally in the cell but are released into the blood |
region of an enzyme that accepts substrate (and cofactors); contributes catalytic residues that directly participate in making/ breaking of bonds |
some enzymes can have multiple active sites |
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