a branch of psychology concerned with the links between biology and behavior. (also: behavioral neuroscientists, neuropsychologists, behavior geneticists, physiological psychologists, or biopsychologists.) (pp. 10, 52)
humanistic psychology
historically significant perspective that emphasized the growth potential of healthy people and the individual’s potential for personal growth. (p. 6)
applied research
scientific study that aims to solve practical problems. (p. 13)
biopsychosocial approach
an integrated approach that incorporates biological, psychological, and social-cultural levels of analysis. (p. 10)
experimental psychology
the study of behavior and thinking using the experimental method. (p. 6)
cognitive neuroscience
the interdisciplinary study of the brain activity linked with cognition (including perception, thinking, memory, and language). (pp. 7, 89)
evolutionary psychology
the study of the roots of behavior and mental processes using the principles of natural selection. (pp. 10, 103)
basic research
pure science that aims to increase the scientific knowledge base. (p. 13)
counseling psychology
a branch of psychology that assists people with problems in living (often related to school, work, or marriage) and in achieving greater well-being. (p. 13)
social-cultural psychology
the study of how situations and cultures affect our behavior and thinking. (p. 10)