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Anatomy/Physiology Vocabulary Words #276-300

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Answer
An electrically neutral particle in the nucleus of an atom.   Neutron  
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A type of white blood cell in which the cytoplasm does not stain with either hematoxylin or eosin.   Neutrophil  
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One of many small cytoplasmic inclusions in the nerve cell body.   Nissl Body  
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A semipermeable membrane surrounding the nucleus of a cell and separating it from the cytoplasm.   Nuclear Membrane  
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A complex type of organic acid found in chromatin.   Nucleic Acid  
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One or more bodies within the nucleus that appear to be associated with the formation of nucleoproteins.   Nucleolus  
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A general term used to identify the living material of the nucleus.   Nucleoplasm  
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A component of a nucleic molecule, consisting of a sugar, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group.   Nucleotide  
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The controlling unit of a cell's activities.   Nucleus  
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A type of relatively simple lipid that is fluid at ordinary temperatures.   Oil  
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The process of smelling.   Olfaction  
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The nerve passing from the eye to the occipital lobe of the cerebrum.   Optic Nerve  
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A cavity in the upper half of the anterior surface of the skull; the eye cavity.   Orbit  
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A group of tissues which function together in the performance of a definite body function.   Organ  
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The structure in the inner ear which contains the sense organs of hearing.   Organ of Corti  
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A structure lying within the protoplasm of a cell and performing a specific function.   Organelle  
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A chemical compound containing the element carbon.   Organic  
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Any carbohydrate, lipid or protein.   Organic Nutrient  
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An opening; an entrance to a cavity or tube.   Orifice  
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Diffusion through a semi permeable membrane.   Osmosis  
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The pressure that is established on one side of a semipermeable membrane as a result of the passage of a material through it.   Osmotic Pressure  
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A small bone, especially one of the three bones in the middle ear.   Ossicle  
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The process of bone formation.   Ossification  
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A cell concerned with the formation of bone.   Osteoblast  
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A cell which destroys bone to form channels through it for the passage of blood vessels and nerves.   Osteoclast  
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