axial muscle/chp 10/brulte/marieb
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| show | positions head,vertebral column,moves ribs when breathing
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| Axial muscles do not move or stabilize the ____ or ___ girdle. | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| What are the areas considered part of the pelvic floor | show 🗑
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| ___ muscles tend to be large and cover smaller ,deeper muscles. | show 🗑
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| show | motor nerve supply to a certain organ or structure
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| Which muscle contricts or purses your lips? | show 🗑
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| Which muscle works with the masseter to chew food with teethe from the cheeks? | show 🗑
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| The _____ muscle is also improtant for infants suckling reflex. | show 🗑
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| show | epicranial aponeurosis or galea aponeurotica
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| show | TMJ (temporomandibular joint)
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| What is the most powerful and important of all chewing muscles? | show 🗑
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| What is the action of the masseter & the Temporalis? | show 🗑
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| Which muscle makes you frown? | show 🗑
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| show | Platysma O= thorax between cartilage of 2nd rib and acromion of scapula
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| Where does Temporalis m. insert? | show 🗑
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| Which cranial nerve is connected to muscles of mastication? | show 🗑
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| What is the FX of Extrinsic tongue muscles ? | show 🗑
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| show | prepare food for swallowing
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| show | 12th- hypoglossal
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| show | 1)control positon of larynx 2)depress mandible3) tense floor of mouth4) provide stable foundation for muscles of tongue and pharynx
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| What are the 3 distinct layers of back muscles? | show 🗑
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| show | superficial
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| show | intermediate
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| show | interconnect
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| Name 2 superficial back muscles thaqt fdall under asppendicular system | show 🗑
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| show | SLI= spinalis, longissimus,iliocostales thoracis
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| show | lower cervical and upper thoracis
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| hich group of the erector spinae are closest to the spine or vertebral column? | show 🗑
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| show | iliocostalis
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| When contracting together,the erector spinae ____ the vertebral column | show 🗑
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| If only one side of the vertebral column contracts, there is lateral _____ | show 🗑
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| show | interspinalis & intertransversarii
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| show | O/I = spinous process of each vertebrae (medial part of vertebrarae)FX: extend
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| Where is the Intertransversarii located? | show 🗑
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| Why does the vertebral column not need many flexors? | show 🗑
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| show | vertebral column and ventral (belly) mid line
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| show | compress underlying structures or rotate the vertebral column
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| show | flexors
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| What 3 muscles separate the thoracic from the abdominopelvic area? | show 🗑
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| The ___ and ___ muscles can be divided into cervical,thoracic,and abdominal groups | show 🗑
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| show | scalene muscles
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| The oblique group within the thoracic region includes ___ and ____. | show 🗑
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| show | respiration (breathing)
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| show | O= superior border of each ribs (within the ribs)I= inferior (lower) border of the upper ribFX: depress ribsInternal shape = A
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| What is the FX of external intercostals? | show 🗑
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| The internal/external obliques strengthen the walls of the ___ | show 🗑
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| What divides the rectus abdominis muscle? | show 🗑
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| show | xiphoid process and ends by the pubic symphysis (by pelvic region)
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| show | depress ribs;flexion of spinal column
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| Where is the Transversus abdominis? | show 🗑
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| What is the FX of transversus abdominis? | show 🗑
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| show | muscular sheet that forms a wall
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| What does the Diaphragm or diaphragmatic muscle do? | show 🗑
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| What is the FX of the diaphragm? | show 🗑
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| WHEN DIAPHRAGM CONTRACTS,THE VOLUME OF THORACIC CAVITY PROMOTES ____ | show 🗑
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| show | expiration (exhale/breathe out)
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