homework
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The first individual to correctly illustrate the human skeleton with all of its bones was | Leonardo da Vinci
🗑
|
||||
| One who studies the human body's structures is known as a | anatomist
🗑
|
||||
| the team that means belly side is | ventral
🗑
|
||||
| the team that refes to covering on an organ is | visceral
🗑
|
||||
| The basic unit of biological organization is the | cell
🗑
|
||||
| tissue characterized by elongated cells that generatemovement by shortening or contracting in aforcible manner is known as | muscle tissue
🗑
|
||||
| the system composed of skin,hair,nails,sebaceous glands,and sweat glands is known as the | integumentary system
🗑
|
||||
| Cephalad or cranial means toward the head;it is synonymous with which of the following terms | superior
🗑
|
||||
| The study of the functions of body parts,what they do and how they do it is known as | physiology
🗑
|
||||
| The study of the diseases of the body is known as | physiology
🗑
|
||||
| A chemical fuel that allows the bodt cells to do work and to function is known as | ATP
🗑
|
||||
| The number of protons or the number of electrons within an atom is known as the | atomic number
🗑
|
||||
| A weak bond that help hold water molecules together is which type of bond | hydrogen
🗑
|
||||
| The universal solvent is | hydrogen
🗑
|
||||
| The more common of the two finctions of carbohydrates is | energy storage
🗑
|
||||
| 95% of the fats in the human body are | triglycerides
🗑
|
||||
| A substance that combines with H* ions when dissolved in water is called a | base
🗑
|
||||
| Atoms are electrically | neutral
🗑
|
||||
| The combination of the atoms of two or more elements is known as a | compound
🗑
|
||||
| The mineral salt needed for muscle contraction and strong bones is | carbon
🗑
|
||||
| If fatty acids contain one or more double covalet bonds,the fat is call | unsaturated fat
🗑
|
||||
| The building blocks of proteins are | amino acids
🗑
|
||||
| Distilled puer water has a pH of 7 and is classified as | neutral
🗑
|
||||
| the baic unit of biological organization of the human body is the | cell
🗑
|
||||
| the protoplasm inside the nucleus of the cell is called nucleoplasm,while the protoplasm outside the nucleus is referred to as the | cytoplasm
🗑
|
||||
| the english scientist who first described cells in 1665 and built one of the primitive microscopes to look at a thin slice of cork was | Robert Hooke
🗑
|
||||
| the dutch naturalist who was the first to observe living cells under a microscope was | Anton von Leeuvenhoek
🗑
|
||||
| All cells are surrounded by a cell membrane known as the plasma membrane or the | plasmalemma
🗑
|
||||
| The liquid portion of a cell is called | protoplasm
🗑
|
||||
| the control center of the cell is the | nucleus
🗑
|
||||
| the structure within the cell that is the site of ribosomal synthesis is the | nucleolus
🗑
|
||||
| the smLL BODIES IN THE CYTOPLASM THAT CONTAINpowerful digestiveenzymes that enhance the breakdown of cellular components are called | lysosomes
🗑
|
||||
| the site of protein synthesis is in the | ribosomes
🗑
|
||||
| the cellular process of reading the code and bringing the approprate amino acids in sequence along the mRNA is known as | transcription
🗑
|
||||
| Cellular organelles composed of fibrils and located on the cell surface that protrude from the cell and beat or vibrate are called | cilia and flagella
🗑
|
||||
| the process by which plant cells convert the light energy of the sun into chemical energy and food for use by both plants and animals is known as | photosynthesis
🗑
|
||||
| the large organelles found mainly in plant cells that contain the green pigment chlorophyll are called | chloroplasts
🗑
|
||||
| the main constituent of cytoplasm is | water
🗑
|
||||
| the powerhouse of the cell are the | mitochondria
🗑
|
||||
| one micron is equal to | one-thousandth of a millimeter
🗑
|
||||
| In a solution,_____atoms or ions of a substance are distributed through the medium | Indivdval
🗑
|
||||
| In a colloid,__of atoms are disributed throughout the medium | Clumps
🗑
|
||||
| During cell division,chromatin condenses into thick rod-like structures called | chromosomes
🗑
|
||||
| The convolutions of the inner membrane of the mitochondrion are called | crstae
🗑
|
||||
| are small bodies in the cytoplasm that contanin enzymes that enhance the breakdown of cellular components | Lysosomes
🗑
|
||||
| The __seem to function as a point within the cell where compounds to be secreted by the cell are collected and concentrated,and where carbohydrated are synthesized | Golgi
🗑
|
||||
| Centrioles form the __which distribute the daughter chromosomes during cell division to the daughter cells | microtubles
🗑
|
||||
| The process by which green plants convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy and food for use is known as __ | thesis
🗑
|
||||
| A molecule with an unequal electron distribution of bonding electrions is said to be | Polar
🗑
|
||||
| A complex carbohydrate (fiber) that is synthesized by golgi bodies known as | cellulose
🗑
|
||||
| The code to make a particular protein is a gene located on a __molecule | DNA
🗑
|
||||
| Materials enter and exit the cell through the | membrane
🗑
|
||||
| In protein synthesis,the process of copying the genetic information from the DNA molecule onto the messenger RNA molecule is known as | Transcription
🗑
|
||||
| The cellular organelles located on the cell surface that protrude from the cell and beat or vibrate,ceating movement,are the __ | ciliac and flaglla
🗑
|
||||
| The genetic material of a cell is | Chromatin
🗑
|
||||
| The folds the inner membrane of the mitochondria where cellular respiration occurs are called | crista
🗑
|
||||
| Protoplam outside the nucleus is called | cytophsm
🗑
|
||||
| The __ between molecules determines whether a substance will go into solution or a colliod suspension in water | electronic
🗑
|
||||
| A special molecule called __ copies the code from the DNA molecule | Messenger RNA
🗑
|
||||
| mitochondrion | powerhouse of the cell
🗑
|
||||
| ribosomes | protein synthesis
🗑
|
||||
| chloroplasts | site of photosynthesis
🗑
|
||||
| plant cell wall | cellulose
🗑
|
||||
| flagella | locomotion
🗑
|
||||
| centriole | redistributes chromosomes
🗑
|
||||
| cisternae | channels of the endoplasmic reticulum
🗑
|
||||
| cell | basic unit of biological organization of the human body
🗑
|
||||
| hooke | first described cells
🗑
|
||||
| leeuvenhoek | first to observe living cells under a microscope
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
taliue.davis
Popular Anatomy sets