Unit 7
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show | a response of the whole organism, involving
1. physiological arousal
2. expressive behavior
3. conscious experience
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James-Lange theory | show 🗑
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show | the theory that an emotion-arousing stimulus simultaneously triggers
1. physiological responses
2. the subjective experience of emotion.
body and emotion happen at the same time
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two-factor theory/ Schachter-Singer | show 🗑
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Lazarus theory | show 🗑
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show | cognitive arousal sometimes occurs without our awareness and defines our emotion
-cognition happens automatically
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polygraph | show 🗑
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facial feedback theory | show 🗑
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show | the tendency of behavior to influence our own and other's thoughts, feelings and actions
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stress | show 🗑
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show | Selye's concept of the body's adaptive response to stress in three phases alarm, resistance, exhaustion
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show | under stress, people (espically women) often provide support to others (tend) and bond with and seek support from others (befriend)
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show | a subfield of psychology that provides psychology's contributions to behavioral medicine
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psychoneuroimmunology | show 🗑
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show | the clogging of the vessels that nourish the heart muscle, the leading cause of death in many developing countries
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show | Friedman and Roseman's term for competitive hard-driving, impatient, verbally aggressive and anger-prone people
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show | Friedman and Roseman's term for easygoing, relaxed people
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show | in psychology, the idea that "releasing" aggressive energy (through actions/fantasy) relieves aggressive urges
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aerobic exercise | show 🗑
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show | a reflective practice in which people attend to current experiences in a non-judgmental and accepting manner
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feel-good, do-good phenomenon | show 🗑
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positive psychology | show 🗑
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subjective well-being | show 🗑
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show | our tendency to form judgments (of sounds, of lights, of income) related to a neural level defined by our prior experience
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relative deprivation | show 🗑
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show | Worked with Lange to create the James-Lange theory of emotion
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Walter Cannon | show 🗑
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Stanley Schachter | show 🗑
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Robert Zajonc | show 🗑
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show | worked with Zajonc concluded that emotions are "higher-order states" embedded in cortical circuits. cognition happens automatically
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show | Behavioral psychologists focused on reward and punishment as the causes of behavior and largely ignored the role of emotions. developed a theory of emotion called cognitive appraisal theory.
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show | discovered that some facial expressions of emotion are universal while many of the apparent differences in facial expressions across cultures were due to context
facial feedback theory
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Kurt Lewin | show 🗑
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Hans Selye | show 🗑
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show | positive psychology researched learned helplessness and positive emotions
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show | Lewin’s Motivational Conflict Theory that a choice between two different alternatives that we like, but we can only pick one
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show | Lewin’s Motivational Conflict Theory that we have to pick one choice or the other alternative, but dislike both.
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show | Lewin’s Motivational Conflict Theory that a choice of whether to do something when it has both positive and negative qualities.
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Double approach-avoidance | show 🗑
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show | the stimulus or challenge causing stress
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stress reaction | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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