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Functions of the Nervous System

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Question
Answer
show action potentials  
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show environment  
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show external, internal  
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the nervous system cells are ________________, neurons and ______________________   show
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show neuroglia, neurons  
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show neurons  
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_________________are composed of dendrites, a nerve cell body, axon hillock, axon, and terminus.   show
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the ____________________separates neurons from the cells with which they communicate   show
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_______________________may be involved in nervous system maintenance and healing   show
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show neurotransmitters  
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show excitatory, inhibitory  
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a neuron must be _________________past its threshold before propagating an action potential   show
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show action potential  
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the action potential travels in the following order: dendrites -> ___________________ -> axon -> ______________   show
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neurons can be linked in _________________, axosomatic, or axoaxonic synapse arrangements   show
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an excitatory postsynaptic potential is a neuron arrangement in which one neuron excites another _________________   show
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show inhibits  
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show inhibatory  
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reflexes are _________________ responses associated with survival   show
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reflexes start with the stimulation of an _________________   show
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the flow of information in a ___________ is as follows: affector -> sensory neuron -> interneuron -> motor neuron -> effector   show
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show interneurons  
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________________capable of invading or infecting nervous system cells cause infectious pathology   show
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show degenerative  
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________________pathologies are caused by embryological and maturation errors that affect nerve cell communication. development, and growth.   show
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show traumatic  
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________________diseases are aused by poisons that affect cell metabolism or communication   show
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much of nervous system aging is due to reduced _____________ and ____________ function   show
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show neurons  
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people carry most of their original neuroglia and neurons from ________________   show
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show metabolism  
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show neuron  
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show plaques, tangles  
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___________that maintain the chemical environment of neurons.   show
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____________cells which secret cerebrospinal fluid   show
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show microglia  
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show oligodendrites  
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______________which assist with the develpoment of the nervous system   show
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______________that maintain the chemical environment of neurons in the brain and spinal cord   show
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show schwann cells  
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show myelin  
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_________________are potential stem cells for repairing nerve damage in adults   show
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__________________are important in positive feedback and are associated with learning and memory   show
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the components of a _________________are the affector, interneuron, and effector   show
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______________are responsible for sending signals from affectors to the effector and to the brain   show
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show cytokines  
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Created by: Lauren G.
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