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Computed Radiography Test

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Question
Answer
voxel   show
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show image reader device-reads latent image on CR cassette  
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show *indirect capture *cassette-based *film-less  
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show *x radiation ionizes europium sites causing them to release free eletrons *free electrons are moved to a higher energy band called F center *F center holds electrons in bound state *# of trapped electrons is equal to absorbed radiation  
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show *determines the maximum spatial resolution for a given sampling frequency by IRD *states that if the desired spatial resolution is (x) the sampling frequency must be 2(x) -increasing the sampling frequency increases the time it takes to display an image  
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needle/columnar phosphor   show
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show phosphor crystals distributed throughout a phosphor layer  
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europium   show
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when should you use a grid   show
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radiopaque   show
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radioluscent   show
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show *header with pt name and medical record number, and other pt info, that cannot be edited by RT  
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show any unwanted density  
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what are the different types of ADC in the IRD   show
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what is the relationship between scanning freq. and contrast and resolution   show
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show *use window and level/width *ROI box  
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ROI   show
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show modulation transfer function- measure of the quality of a detector system, determined by the systems contrast and spatial resolution quality  
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banding   show
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flat panel artifacts   show
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software artifacts   show
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subject artifacts   show
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show *CR image acquisition operation that affects certain factors  
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show *unsure of what is on them *hasnt been used in 48 hrs *erase twice if double exposed or used on large pt  
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how long after exposure should you process an imaging plate   show
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what will happen if you turn tube with grid   show
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show *blue line down if lengthwise *blue line to your right if crosswise  
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show *backside *antistatic/backing layer *base *reflective/anti-halo layer *phosphor layer *protective coat/layer  
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what is the backside of the cassete made of   show
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show *mounted to the back of cassette *prevents handling artifacts *contains barcode *prevents static energy  
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reflective/anti-halo layer   show
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phosphor/active layer   show
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show *toward tube *prevents handling artifacts *allows cleaning  
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show carbon or bakelite  
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show *needle/columnar *turbid  
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what does speed class affect   show
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show to tell the range of exposures that are acceptable  
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what is the first step in the conversion of a latent image to manifest image in the IRD   show
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show *high level lase scan to release trapped electrons from f center and back into their regular state, causing emision of light  
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show *light is captured by CCD, which converts it to an electronic signal  
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what controls contrast resolution   show
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