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Cardiac Emergency Terms and Definitions

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Question
Answer
After administering three doses of nitroglycerin, the patient's blood pressure falls below 100 systolic. You should:   show
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show head injury  
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show hypotension, headache, pulse rate changes  
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After administering nitroglycerin, always   show
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show changes in the inner walls of arteries, problems with the heart's electrical functions, problems with the heart's mechanical functions  
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When the body is subjected to exertion or stress, the heart rate will normally   show
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Two conditions that commonly cause narrowing or blocking of the arteries:   show
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Four factors that put a person at risk for developing coronary artery disease and symptoms:   show
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Most cardiac emergencies are due to:   show
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Angina pectoris means a   show
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show it dilates the blood vessels and decreases the work of the heart  
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Condition where a portion of the myocardium dies as a result of oxygen starvation.   show
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When a cardiac arrest occurs within 2 hours of the onset of cardiac symptoms.   show
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show 25%  
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Changes in the field care of acute coronary symptoms have made these two procedures the most important treatment methods.   show
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show pulmonary edema  
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Elements of the chain of survival include early access to:   show
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Decrease EMS access time by:   show
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show a male in his 60's  
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show a woman in her 60's  
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The single most important factor in determining survival from cardiac arrest is:   show
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Virtually no one survives a cardiac arrest if response time for a defibrillator is LONGER than   show
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show package quickly and transport to the closest medical facility  
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Shockable rhythms include:   show
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Nonshockable rhythm that can be the result of a terminally sick heart or severe blood loss is called:   show
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show asystole  
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When the AED is analyzing a person's heart rhythm, the EMT-B must   show
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The AED should be used on   show
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show Red  
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show give high-concentration oxygen via a nonrebreather mask and transport  
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show transport the patient  
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show avoid contact with the patient during rhythm analysis, be sure everyone is "clear" before administtering a shock, avoid defibrillation in a moving ambulance  
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Don't defibrillate patients who are:   show
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If you have to remove a nitroglycerin tablet to defibrillate a patient-   show
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show several inches away from the pacemaker battery  
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show Early access, early CPR, early defibrillation, early advanced care  
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