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Positioning Ch 18 Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
Which kidney is longer?
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2.
Normal GFR level?
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3.
The mucosal folds on the inside of the urinary bladder are called:
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4.
The cup-shaped recesses in the center of each kidney that receive the urine from the collecting ducts are called the:
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5.
What is the essential projection used for a cystourethrogram on a male patient?
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6.
The center of the compression device that is placed over the lower ureters during intravenous urography is positioned where?
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7.
Nearly all life-threatening reactions to contrast media occur immediately or within ______ minutes after injection.
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8.
What is the angle of the needle to the skin's surface during venipuncture?
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9.
Mild reactions to IV contrast?
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10.
The vessels that carry blood into the glomerulus are the _______________ arterioles and vessels that carry blood out of the glomerulus are the ___________ arterioles.
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11.
Normal creatinine level?
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12.
What are the functions of the kidneys?
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13.
What is the central ray angulation for the PA Axial projection of the urinary bladder?
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14.
Guidelines from which organizations must be adhered to with regard to venipuncture administration?
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15.
Severe reactions to IV contrast?
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16.
What serves as a reservoir for the urine?
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17.
The concentration of iodine in ionic contrast media is:
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18.
What therapies would be applied if contrast medium infiltrates the surrounding tissues?
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19.
During venipuncture, how far above the site of the puncture is the tourniquet placed?
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20.
Which kidney is lower in the abdomen?
A.
Anaphylactic reaction resulting in respiratory or cardiac crisis
B.
Calyces
C.
1)ASRT 2)State agencies 3)Institution
D.
10 to 15 degrees Cephalad
E.
20 minutes
F.
Rugae
G.
Right
H.
0.6 to 1.2 mg/100 mL
I.
50-70%
J.
1)Application of ice if under 30 minutes 2)Apply warm compress if over 30 minutes
K.
120 to 125 mL/minute
L.
6 to 8 inches
M.
1.)removing waste products from the blood; 2.) maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance 3.) secreting substances that affect blood pressure
N.
Left
O.
Level of the ASIS
P.
45 degrees
Q.
Urinary Bladder
R.
AP Oblique
S.
In=Afferent; Exit=Efferent
T.
Warmth, metallic taste or sneezing
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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21.
The radiologic technologist may initiate venipuncture and administer medications on the order of:
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22.
How much is the patient rotated from the supine for an AP oblique projections of the urinary system?
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23.
Which projection would place the right kidney perpendicular to the IR?
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24.
The concave medial border of the kidney where the blood vessels and ureter exit is called the:
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25.
Which examination is considered an operative examination?
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26.
Where do the ureters enter the bladder?
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27.
The radiographic examination of the urethra is called:
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28.
The point at which the ureters enter the bladder is called:
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29.
The common reactions to contrast media include:
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30.
What projection is used to demonstrate the mobility of the kidneys during an IVU?

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