Trauma Definitions Test
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| A. percentage of a patient's body affected by a burnB. powerful electromagnetic radiation emitted by radioactive substances with powerful penetrating properties; it is stronger than alpha and beta radiationC. the process and forces that cause trauma; the manner in which an injury occurs.D. The maintenance or regulation of a particular temperature of the body. E. collection of blood beneath the skin or trapped within a body compartmentF. the body's three step response to local hemorrhage, comprising a vascular phase that reduces blood flow, a platelet phase in which aggressive platelets form a weak clot, and a coagulation phase that results in thr formation of fibrin, creating a strong clot G. A type of joint which permits very little or no movement under normal conditions. H. referring to the upper airwayI. is a form of shock associated with physical obstruction of the great vessels or the heart itself. Pulmonary embolism and cardiac tamponade are considered forms of obstructive shock. Obstructive shock has much in common with cardiogenic shock, and the two are frequently grouped together.J. an emission of a nucleus of high kinetic energy from the nucleus of an atom undergoing radioactive decay or fission.K. Alternating strong and weak pulse. L. change from liquid to gaseous stateM. the innermost of the three meninges covering the brain and spinal cordN. movement of a body part toward the midlineO. Scraping or abrading away of the superficial layers of the skin; an open soft tissue injury.P. Difference between the systolic and diastolic blood pressures.Q. The production of heat, especially within the body.R. outermost layer of skin composed of dead or dying skin cellsS. The resistance a contraction of the heart must overcome to eject blood; in cardiac physiology, defined as tension of cardiac muscle during systole (contraction). AKA peripheral vascular resistance.T. Chamber formed by ligaments surrounding a joint that holds a small amount of synovial fluid to lubricate articular surfaces. |
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kimberleyrc
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