Cardiovascular Test
Enter the letter for the matching Answer
| A. Olser-Weber-Rendu syndrome.
Hereditary condition with arterovenous malformations.B. right-to-left through the VSD
difficult for blood to flow through the stenosed pulmonary valve so instead flows through VSDC. 1. Anterior wall (LAD)
2. Anteroseptal (LAD)
3. Anterolateral (LCX)D. a single great artery receiving blood from both ventriclesE. 1. pulmonary hypertension → RV hypertrophy
2. upper extremity BP↑ from blockage of bloodflow; ↓ renal perfusion activates RAAS → water and sodium retention F. 1. atrial myxoma
2. tuberous sclerosisG. 1. Lateral wall (LCX)
2. Inferior wall (RCA)H. Kawasaki diseaseI. marantis endocarditis (cancer causes hypercoagability resulting in thrombi that in turn cause endocarditisJ. 1. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
2. aortic stenosis
squatting ↑ preload (via ↑ afterload) → more blodd forced through aortic valve. Stenosis of HOCM is ↓ with ↑ preloadK. 1. constrictive pericarditis
2. Kawasaki disease
3. patent ductus arteriosusL. Coarctation of the aorta with PDA.
There is ↓ pressure after the coarctation and the pressure in the RV is able to push blood through the PDA to the lower extremities creating a R → L shunt.M. 1. 3-7 days
2. ventricular fibrillation
3. posteromedial papillary muscle ruptureN. 1. shortens the QT
2. myxomatous degeneration of the valve leafletO. 1. dilated
2. dilated
3. restrictive
4. dilated
5. either restrictive or dilatedP. 1. antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibody
2. activates neutrophils to release their enzymes and free radicals resulting in vessel damage
Q. 1. tuberculosis and tumor metastasis
2. uremia from renal failure
3. tuberculosis (worldwide), cardiac surgery (US)R. 1. AV nodal reentrant tachycardia
2. Torsades de PointesS. 1. ↑ preload (more blood in ventricle) → eccentric hypertrophy
2. ↑ afterload (ventricle must be stronger) → concentric hypertrophyT. 1. medium
2. small
3. small
4. medium |
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
amichael87
Popular Medical sets