In each blank, try to type in the
word that is missing. If you've
typed in the correct word, the
blank will turn green.
If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: The laryngeal prominence is more commonly ...Answer: "Adam's Question: What is the only bone in the body that does not articulate with other bones?Answer: Hyoid Question: The thyroid gland is divided into 3 :Answer: R/L lobe and Question: The glands are located on the __ surface of the thyroid glandAnswer: Question: The gland is deep to what muscles?Answer: Question: The lobes of the thyroid gland are ____ to the trachea and larynxAnswer: Question: What are the endrocrine functions of the gland?Answer: Metabolism, ,temperature regulation, secretion of T3 and T4 Question: How many parathyroid are there?Answer: 4 Question: What are the functions of the parathyroid glands?Answer: calcium and phospate levels Question: What are the three sections of the ? (superior to inferior)Answer: , oropharynx, laryngopharynx Question: What muscles wrap around the pharynx, ?Answer: Constrictors Question: What nerve innervates the of the pharynx?Answer: CN 10 (vagus ) Question: The larynx connects ___ (superior) to ____ (inferior)Answer: Pharynx, Question: What innervates the intrinsic muscles of the larynx?Answer: CN 10 (vagus ) Question: What 2 branches of the vagus (CN 10) supply the larynx?Answer: Superior branch, recurrent laryngeal nerve Question: Proximal to the larynx, the laryngeal nerve becomes...Answer: The inferior nerve Question: What does the inferior laryngeal innervate?Answer: All of the intrinsic muscles of the Question: What condition would result from a of either the recurrent laryngeal nerve or the inferior laryngeal nerve?Answer: Paralysis of folds Question: The begins inferior to what structure?Answer: cartilage Question: What tube is continuous with the laryngopharynx?Answer: The Question: The esophagus is into thirds; what types of muscle are found in each third? Answer: 1st third (striated; voluntary), 2nd (smooth and striated), 3rd third (smooth; involuntary) Question: What , if damaged, could cause a person's voice to change?Answer: Inferior laryngeal nerve (or recurrent nerve) Question: What areas does the lymphatic system ?Answer: The interstitial space b/w and blood vessels Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: Inf: fascia & skin over pectoralis major & muscles
Sup: Inferior border of mandible & skin of lower face
N: CN 7 – cervical branch (facial n)
Act: tenses skin of neck, depresses angles of mouth, weak mandible depressor
Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: Inf: sternal head – anterior manubrium
clavicular head –medial 1/3 clavicle
Sup: mastoid process, lateral ½ superior nuchal line of bone
N: CN 11
A: Unilateral- ipsilateral lat. flex. and CONTRLATERAL rotation
bilateral – flexes neck Question: SCM may cause...Answer: Head forward posture, referred pain in head (muscle headaches) Question: Ansa cervicalis innervates 3 infrahyoid :Answer: , sternothyroid, omohyoid Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: Inf: posterior surface of manubrium and clavicle
Sup: body of hyoid
N: ansa cervicalis
A: depresses hyoid Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: Inf: oblique line of thyroid cartilage
Sup: body and greater horn of hyoid
N: (VPR) C1 via CN XII (hypoglossal nerve)
A: hyoid and elevates thyroid cartilage
Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: Inf: posterior manubrium of sternum
Sup: oblique line of cartilage
N: ansa cervicalis
A: depresses the thyroid cartilage (larynx)
Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: O: inferior belly - superior border scapula
superior belly – intermediate tendon
I: inferior belly - inferior boarder of hyoid
superior – body of hyoid
N: ansa cervicalis
A: depresses, retracts and stabilizes hyoid Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: Sup: mylohyiod line of mandible
Inf: raphe and body of hyoid
N: n (CN5)
A: elevates hyoid and tongue and during speech and swallowing Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: Sup: inferior mental spine of mandible
Inf: body of hyoid
N: branch of C1 via CN 12 (hypoglossal nerve)
A: pulls hyoid anterosuperiorly (widens during deglutition/swallowing) Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: Sup: process of temporal bone
Inf: body of hyoid
N: CN 7 (facial nerve - cervical branch)
A: elevates and retracts hyoid (elongates floor of mouth) Question: (inf, sup, N, Act)Answer: O: Anterior belly – digastric fossa of mandible
Posterior belly – mastoid notch of temporal bone
I: intermediate tendon to hyoid
N: Anterior belly – mylohyoid n (CN 5)
Posterior – CN 7
A: depresses mandible, elevates hyoid
Question: What passes between the middle and anterior scalenes?Answer: plexus Question: What are the actions of the muscles?Answer: Elevate ribs 1 and 2, flex vertebrae and rotate C-spine to opposite side Question: Scalenus anterior to...Answer: TPs of spine (sup), 1st rib (inf) Question: Scalenus medius to...Answer: TPs of spine (sup), 1st rib (inf) Question: posterior attaches to...Answer: TPs of spine (sup), 2nd rib (inf) Question: Impingement of the brachial plexus between scalenus and midius may lead to referred pain in...Answer: The scapular region / Question: What do PTs commonly train for stability of the neck?Answer: Prevertebral muscles (deep neck ) Question: Weak or inhibited "deep neck flexors" to...Answer: Neck dysfunction, pain, cervical Question: Boundaries of triangle...Answer: Ant: SCM
Post: trapezius
Inf: Question: Contents of triangle... (veins, arteries, nerves, muscles)Answer: Veins: EJV
Ateries: transverse cervical artery, subclavian artery, suprascapular artery
Nerves: brachial plexus, CN 11, cutaneous of CP
Muscles: omohyoid (inf belly), med/post scalenes, levator scapla, splenius capitus Question: Floor of posterior ...Answer: Medial/posterior scalenes, levator scapula, capitus Question: The subdivisions of the posterior are separated by...Answer: Inferior belly of Question: The 2 subdivisions of the posterior triangle are ...Answer: Occipital triangle, triangle Question: Boundaries of the triangle...Answer: Lat: : midline
Sup: mandible Question: The occipital triangle is __ to the inf. belly of the .Answer: Superior Question: The supraclavicular triangle is ___ to the inf. belly of the Answer: Question: of the anterior triangle... (muscles)Answer: muscles Question: triangle (aka digastric triangle) - BoardersAnswer: anterior and bellies of digastric m, mandible Question: Submandibular triangle (aka triangle) - ContentsAnswer: *submandibular /duct, submandibular lymph nodes, CN 12 Question: Carotid - BoardersAnswer: superior belly of omohyoid, belly of digastric, anterior border of SCM Question: triangle - ContentsAnswer: CCA, ECA,
IJV
CN 10, 11, 12, ansa cervicalis, branches of cervical , larynx, pharynx Question: Muscular triangle - Answer: superior belly of , anterior border of SCM, median plane of neck (midline) Question: Muscular - ContentsAnswer: muscles, thyroid and parathyroid glands Question: Submental triangle - Answer: Right and left anterior of digastric muscle, hyoid bone Question: triangle - ContentsAnswer: lymph nodes Question: The phrenic nerve is __ to the anterior Answer: Superficial Question: What are the 3 of the external carotid artery (ECA)?Answer: Facial, maxillary, temporal Question: All 3 branches of ECA ...Answer: the eye Question: EJV and cutaneous nerve are ___ to Answer: superficial Question: IVJ is ___ to SCM and cutaneous Answer: |
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