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PT Assessment Exam 1 Fill In The Blanks

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In each blank, try to type in the word that is missing. If you've typed in the correct word, the blank will turn green.

If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed.

When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on.
Question: What are the four vital life functions? List by of priorityAnswer: 1. , 2. Oxygenation, 3. Circulation, 4. Perfusion
Question: What is the most common cause of Jugular Vein in COPD patients?Answer: Right heart failure (cor )
Question: What is capillary used to assess?Answer: Peripheral
Question: What causes chest?Answer: Chronic air
Question: What is the AP diameter ratio?Answer: 1:2
Question: What is the AP ratio for a chest patient?Answer: 1:1
Question: depth of breathingAnswer: Hyperpnea
Question: Normal Answer:
Question: RR>20Answer:
Question: Fast, deep with abrupt pausesAnswer: Biot's
Question: Breathing gradually increases then decreases in rate and , followed by period of apneaAnswer: -Stokes
Question: Cessation of Answer:
Question: Increased rate and depth of breathing; associated with diabetic ketoacidosisAnswer: Kussmaul's
Question: Deep, inspiration with brief, partial expirationAnswer:
Question: Decreased depth of Answer: Hypopnea
Question: RR<12Answer:
Question: An infant shows signs of nasal flaring, grunting, and has intercostal . What does this indicate?Answer: distress
Question: What are the muscles of ventilation?Answer: and External Intercostals
Question: What are the muscles of inspiration?Answer: , Sternocleidomastoid, Pectoralis Major, Trapezius
Question: What are the muscles of expiration?Answer: Internal Intercostals, Rectus Abdominal, Abdominals, Obliques (External and Internal)
Question: What muscle(s) is/are used for passive ?Answer:
Question: sputumAnswer:
Question: Answer: Bright
Question: Clear and sputumAnswer: Normal
Question: edemaAnswer: Pink and
Question: Mucus with pus (clear with )Answer: Mucopurulent
Question: Foul sputumAnswer:
Question: aeruginosaAnswer: Green, foul
Question: Old in sputumAnswer: Brown/
Question: WBCs in , bacterial infectionAnswer: Yellow
Question: and thick sputumAnswer:
Question: Stagnant sputum or gram bacteriaAnswer:
Question: pneumoniaAnswer: Red, like
Question: , adhesive sputumAnswer: Tenacious
Question: Sputum containing Answer:
Question: Creaking leather sound caused by Answer: friction rub
Question: Vesicular of low intensity in the lung periphery Answer:
Question: Associated with atelectasis or secretions in the airwaysAnswer: (rales)
Question: heard over the mainstem bronchiAnswer:
Question: Hollow, tubular sound mainly over the tracheaAnswer: (Tracheal)
Question: High pitched, continuous sounds with a musical quality heard on inspiration and/or ; caused by bronchoconstrictionAnswer: Wheezing
Question: Loud, high pitched crowing sound heard during inspiration caused by airway edemaAnswer: Stridor
Question: Rustling sound heard lung peripheryAnswer: Vesicular
Question: Gurgling, bubbling sound caused by thick secretions in the large airways; clears with a coughAnswer:
Question: List two of tachycardiaAnswer: Hypoxemia, / anxiety
Question: List two of bradycardiaAnswer: failure, shock
Question: List the breath soundsAnswer: Brachial, , Bronchovesicular
Question: List the adventitious breath Answer: Diminished, Crackles (rales), , Wheezing, Bronchial heard over lung periphery, Pleural friction rub, Stridor
Question: At what point the breath are fine crackles normally heard?Answer: End of
Question: List the common pulse sites and locationsAnswer: Radial (wrist, thumb side), Brachial (bend of the arm), (neck), Femoral (groin), Apical (chest)
Question: What is the normal value for ?Answer: 3.5-5.0 mEq/L
Question: What is the normal value for ?Answer: 22-26 mEq/L
Question: What is the value for Chloride?Answer: 80-100 mEq/L
Question: What is the value for Sodium?Answer: 135-145 mEq/L
Question: What is the value for RBCs?Answer: 4-6 / mm3
Question: What is the normal for WBCs?Answer: 5k-10k/
Question: What is the normal value for (Hgb)?Answer: 12-16g/dL
Question: What is the value for Hematocrit (Hct)? Answer: 40-50%
Question: What is the value for Platelets?Answer: 150k-400k/
Question: What is the value for SpO2?Answer: 93-97%
Question: What is the HR?Answer: 60-100
Question: What is the RR?Answer: 12-20
Question: What is the blood pressure?Answer: 120/80
Question: What is the body temperature?Answer: 37* C (98.6* F)
Question: What type of pain is centrally located and constant?Answer: Non-pleuritic
Question: What type of chest pain is typically on inspiration?Answer: Pleuritic
Question: What type of chest pain is associated with ?Answer: Pleuritic
Question: What type of pain is associated with Pneumothorax?Answer: Pleuritic
Question: What type of chest pain is with Pericardial inflammation?Answer: Non-pleuritic
Question: What type of chest pain is associated with Myocardial ?Answer: Non-pleuritic
Question: What type of chest pain is associated with Pleural ?Answer:
Question: What conditions increase the and clarity of vocal fermitus, as with bronchophony and whispered pectoriolquy?Answer: Consolidation,
Question: In normal , the phrase "ninety nine" or "blue moon" would soundAnswer:
Question: In normal lungs, the phrase "1,2,3", when would soundAnswer:
Question: With , what condition would change an "ee" sound to an "ay" sound, similar to bleating a goat?Answer: Consolidation,
Question: What conditions would decrease fremitus?Answer: Obstructed , pneumothorax, emphysema
Question: What conditions decrease fremitus?Answer: Large pleural effusion, large pneumothorax, (air trapping), atelectasis
Question: What conditions tactile fremitus?Answer:
Question: Difficulty breathing while lying Answer: Orthopnea
Question: General term for breathingAnswer: Dyspnea
Question: Profuse Answer:
Question: fluid in the tissuesAnswer: Peripheral
Question: Above normal body Answer:
Question: Below body tempAnswer:
Question: run down feelingAnswer: Malaise
Question: Enlargement of terminal phalanges of fingers and toes due to hypoxemiaAnswer: Digital
Question: Unequal expansion of the Answer: Asymmetrical
Question: Both sides of the chest move Answer: Symmetrical
Question: What percussion note would you hear over trapped gas in the or in the pleural space?Answer: Hyperresonance
Question: What percussion note would you hear over normal lung ?Answer:
Question: What note would you hear over atelectasis or consolidation?Answer: Dullness
Question: What percussion note would you hear over fluid in the pleural ?Answer:
Question: What type of is seen in the nailbeds of the fingers and toes?Answer:
Question: What type of cyanosis is seen in the oral and is urgent?Answer:
Question: Name three things that might cause an irregular Answer: Inadequate blood flow, inadequate O2 supply to the heart, imbalance
 
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