click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Muscle and fibers2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Bones cells are called? | it is called osteosytes. |
Cartilage cells are called? | it is called chondrocytes. |
the thing that produces bone matrix are called? | it is called osteoblasts. |
what maintains bone matrix? | it is called osteocyte. |
What is the thing that breaks down bone matrix? | it is called osteoclast. |
what is the shoulder called? | it is called the pectoral girdle. |
The arm bone | it is called humerus |
The forearm bones are called | radius and ulna |
wrist bones are called | carpals |
hand bones are called | metacarpals |
fingers are called | phalanges |
each finger is called | digit |
the hip is called the | pelvic girdle |
the thigh bone is called the | femur |
the Knee is called the | patella |
the leg bones are called the | tibia and fibula |
ankle bones are called the | tarsals |
foot bones are called the | metatarsals |
the toes are called the | phalanges |
the heel is called the | calcaneus |
the metatarsal that articulates with the tibia and fibul are called the? | talus |
what are the 2 types of bone | compact and cancellous |
what are the 2 types of bone growth? | endochondral and apposional |
what are the 2 types of ossification? | intramembranous and endochondral |
what are the ends of bones called? | the epiphyses |
what are the shaft's of a bones called? | diaphysis |
what are the 2 types of bone marrow? | red and yellow |
what is the membrane that lines the medullary cavity? | endosteum |
what is the membrane that is found around the bone? | periosteum |
what is the nose bone called? | nasal bone |
the upper jaw is called? | the maxilla |
the lower jaw is called? | the mandable |
the spine is called the? | vertebral column |
the rib cage is called the? | thoracic cage |
what are the 2 types of ribs called? | true and false |
what is the breast bone called? | Sternum |
what are the 3 parts of the breast bone called? | manubrium, body, and xiphoid process |
what are the ribs that attach directly to the sternum called? | true ribs |
what are the ribs that do not attach directly to the sternum called? | false ribs |
what are the ribs that do not attach at all to the sternum called? | floating ribs |
what is the collarbone bone called? | clavicle |
what is the shoulder blade called? | the scapula |
what are the number of cervical vertebrae? | 7 |
what are the number of thoracic vertebrae? | 12 |
what are the number of lumbar vertebrae? | 5 |
what are the number of fused bones in the sacrum? | 5 |
what are the number of fused bones in the coccyx? | 4 |
what is the tail bone called? | the coccyx |
what are the pelvic bones called? | ishium, ilium, and pubis |
what does the ilium, ishium, and pubis form? | the coxa |
what is the number of floating ribs? | 2 |
what is the number of true ribs? | 7 |
what is the number of false ribs? | 5 |
what is the butterfly shaped skull bone called? | it is called the sphenoid |
what is the large hole in the bottom of the skull called? | foramen magnum |
what are your cheek bones called? | zygomatic bone |
what is the ear way called? | external auditory meatus |
what is the hole in a bone called? | the foramen |
what is the canal or passageway called? | the meatus |
what is the cartilage disks called? | intervertebral disks |
what are softening of the bones called? | osteomalacia |
what are porous bones? | osteoporosis |
what are immoveable joints called? | fibrous joints |
what are slightly immoveable joints called? | cartilaginous joints |
what are freely moveable joints called? | they are called synovial joints |
what is a joint called? | articulation |