click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Body Movements
Joints, body movements
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Abduction | Movement away from longitudinal body, swinging upper limb away from the side |
Adduction | Moving the arm back to side of body |
Flexion | Reduces angle between articulating elements.. flexion at the wrist moves palm forward |
Extension | Increases the angle between articulating elements...moving leg back posteriorly |
Hyperextension | Where a limb is extended beyond its normal limits |
Medial Rotation | Anterior aspect of the limb rotates inward |
Lateral Rotation | Turns outwards |
Supnation | Palm facing front |
Pronation | Palm facing back |
Eversion | Twisting motion of the foot that turns the sole outward |
Inversion | Turns sole inward |
Dorsiflexion | Elevates the distal portion of the foot...digging in the heels |
Plantar flexion | Tiptoe |
Lateral flexion | Vertebral column bends to the side |
Protraction | Moving part of the body anteriorly in the horizontal plane..grasp your upper lip with lower teeth |
Retraction | Reverse of protraction..moving jaw bones backwards |
Opposition | Movement of the thumb that produces pad to pad contact of the thumb with the palm/other fingers |
Elevation | Structure moves superiorly |
Depression | Inferior direction...depress mandible when you open your mouth |