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Integumentary
Treatments
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the four types of bacterial infections? | Folliculitis, Furuncle, Carbuncle, Impetigo |
What are the 3 types of viral infections? | Herpes Simplex, Herpes Zoster, Verucca |
What are the 6 types of Fungal infections? | Tinea Capitis, corporis, cruris, pedis, unguium, versicolor |
What are the 5 types of inflammatory reactions? | eczema, suborrheic dermatitis, urticaria, acne and psoriasis |
What are the four types of Staph/Strep infections? | Macule, vesicle, bulla, pustule |
What is the treatment for impetigo? | Wash two or three times a day, apply topical antibiotics and avoid scratching and wash linens daily. |
What is the treatment for folliculitis? | warm, moist compress twice a day to promote drainage, topical antibiotic. |
What is the treatment for a furuncle? | Warm, moist compress twice a day, PO antibiotic. |
What is the treatment for a carbuncle? | Incise and drain - pack with wicking sterile gauze, antibiotic, |
What is the treatment for Cellulitius? | Antibiotic medicine |
What are the treatments for viral infections? | No treatment, aim at relieving discomfort. |
What are the treatments for fungal infections? | Topical creams/ointments, powders and shampoos. Antifungal PO meds for severe cases. |
What are the treatments for bed bugs? | all bedding and clothes laundered, creams containing cortisone, antihistamine meds, Avoid itching, may cause secondary infection. |
What is the treatment for suborrheic dermatitis? | Shampoo, topical steroids. |
What is the treatment for Urticaria? | remove the cause, antihistamines |
What is the treatment for acne? | Use cleansing agents, antibiotics |
What is the treatment for psoriasis? | tar, topical steroid creams and ultraviolet light therapy |
What is the treatment for a keloid? | Cortisone injection. |
What is the treatment for a decubitus ulcer? | Topical antibiotic powder, and adhesive absorbent bandages and dressings. |
How do you prevent decubitus ulcers? | Reposition every 2 hours to relieve pressure. Special mattresses, pads and pillows are available as well. |
What is the treatment for alopecia? | minoxidill for male pattern baldness, treatment for underlying disorder. |
What is the treatment for albinism? | None. Prone to sunburn. |