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principles homeostas
homeostasis
Term | Definition |
---|---|
homeostasis | maintenance of a stable internal environment |
negative feedback | when the body signals a system to to stop something in order to maintain homeostasis |
positive feedback | when the body signals a system to continue doing something. |
example of negative feedback | When a person exercises very hard, the muscles do not get enough oxygen lactate builds up in the muscle which causes muscle fatigue and pain, once the exercise stops, the lactates are carried away from the muscles, and the pain stops. |
example of positive feedback | If an infection is present, the body may respond with a fever. If the infection continues to the spread and develop, the body may continue to raise it's temperature in an attempt to rid itself of the infection. |
thermogenesis | internal heat production |
shivering | example of internal heat production |
evaporation | heat loss from converting water from liquid to vapor |
conduction | heat loss through direct contact between objects |
convection | heat loss where one object is in motion |
radiation | heat loss due to temperature gradient |