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combining forms 8-10
study review for test on wed 1/22/14
Term | Definition |
---|---|
an/o | anus |
append/o | appendix |
appendic/o | appendix |
bar/o | weight |
bucc/o | cheek |
cec/o | cecum |
cholangi/o | bile duct |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
chol/e | bile/gall |
choledoch/o | common bile duct |
cirrh/o | yellow |
col/o | colon |
colon/o | colon |
dent/o | tooth |
diverticul/o | pouch |
duoden/o | duodenum |
enter/o | small intestine |
esophag/o | esophagus |
gastr/o | stomach |
gingiv/o | gums |
gloss/o | tongue |
hepat/o | liver |
ile/o | ileum |
jejun/o | jejunum |
labi/o | lip |
lapar/o | abdomen |
lingu/o | tongue |
lith/o | stone |
odont/o | tooth |
or/o | mouth |
palat/o | palate |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
polyp/o | polyp |
proct/o | anus and rectum |
pylor/o | pylorus |
pyr/o | fire |
rect/o | rectum |
sialaden/o | salivary gland |
sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
=emesis | vomit |
-istry | specialty of |
-lithiasis | condtion of stones |
-orexia | appetite |
-pepsia | digestion |
-phagia | eat/swallow |
-prandial | pertaining to a meal |
-tripsy | surgical crushing |
an/o | anus |
append/o | appendix |
appendic/o | appendix |
bar/o | weight |
bucc/o | cheek |
carcin/o | cancer |
cec/o | cecum |
chol/e | bile |
cholangi/o | bile duct |
cholecyst/o | gall bladder |
choledoch/o | common bile duct |
cirrh/o | yellow |
col/o | colon |
cutane/o | skin |
dent/o | tooth |
diverticul/o | pouch |
duoden/o | duodenum |
enter/o | small intestine |
esophag/o | esophagus |
gastr/o | stomach |
gingiv/o | gums |
gloss/o | tongue |
hem/o | blood |
hemat/o | blood |
hepat/o | liver |
ile/o | ileum |
labi/o | lip |
lapar/o | abdomen |
lingu/o | tongue |
lith/o | stone |
nas/o | nose |
odont/o | tooth |
or/o | mouth |
orth/o | straight |
palat/o | palate |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
polyp/o | polyp |
proct/o | anus and rectum |
pylor/o | pylorus |
pyr/o | fire |
rect/o | rectum |
sialaden/o | salivary gland |
sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
ven/o | vein |
-al | pertainign to |
-algia | pain |
-centesis | puncture to withdrawl fluid |
-eal | pertaining to |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
-emesis | vomitting |
-gram | record |
-graphy | process of recording |
-ic | pertaining to |
-istry | specialty of |
-itis | inflammation |
-lithiasis | condtion of stones |
-logy | study of |
-oma | tumor |
-orexia | appetite |
-osis | abnormal condtion |
-ostomy | create a new opening |
-otomy | cutting into |
-ous | pertaining to |
-pepsia | digestion |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-phagia | eating |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-plegia | paralysis |
-prandial | a meal |
-ptosis | drooping |
-scope | instrument to view |
-scopy | process of viewing |
-tic | pertaining to |
-tripsy | surgical crushing |
a-,an- | without |
anti- | against |
brady- | slow |
dys- | abnormal or painful |
endo- | within |
hyper- | excessive |
hypo- | defficent, or under |
intra- | within |
per- | through |
peri- | around |
poly- | many |
post- | after |
retro- | backward |
sub- | under |
trans- | across |
azot/o | nitrogenous waste |
bacteri/o | bacteria |
cyst/o | bladder/pouch |
glomerul/o | glomerulus |
glycos/o | sugar/glucose |
keton/o | ketones |
meat/o | meatus |
nephr/o | kidney |
noct/i | night |
olig/o | scanty |
protien/o | protien |
pyel/o | renal pelvis |
ren/o | kidney |
ureter/o | ureter |
urethr/o | urethra |
urin/o | urine |
ur/o | urine |
-lith | stone |
-lithiasis | condtion of stones |
ptosis | drooping |
-tripsy | surgical crushing |
-uria | condtion of urine |
azot/o | nitrgenous waste |
bacteri/o | bacteria |
bi/o | life |
carcin/o | cancer |
corpor/o | body |
cyst/o | bladder/pouch |
glomerul/o | glomerulus |
glycos/o | glucose |
hem/o | blood |
hemat/o | blood |
keton/o | ketones |
lith/o | stone |
meat/o | meatus |
necr/o | death |
nephr/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
noct/i | night |
olig/o | scanty |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
protein/o | protein |
py/o | pus |
pyel/o | renal pelvis |
ren/o | kidney |
ur/o | urine |
ureter/o | ureter |
urethr/o | urethra |
urin/o | urine |
ven/o | vein |
=al | pertaining to |
-algia | pain |
-cele | protrusion |
-eal | pertaining to |
-ectasis | dilation |
-emia | blood condition |
-genic | produced by |
-gram | record |
-graphy | process of recording |
-itis | inflammation |
-lith | stone |
-lithiasis | condition of stones |
-logist | one who studies |
-logy | the study of |
-lysis | destruction |
-malacia | softening |
=megaly | enlargement |
-meter | instrument to measure |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-ptosis | drooping |
-sclerosis | abnormal hardening |
-tripsy | surgical crushing |
-uria | urine condition |
retro= | backward |
extra- | outside of |
hydro- | water |
intra- | within |
poly- | many |
amni/o | amnion |
cervic/o | neck/cervix |
chori/o | chorion |
colp/o | vagina |
culd/o | cul-de-sac |
embry/o | embryo |
episi/o | vulva |
fet/o | fetus |
gynec/o | female/woman |
hymen/o | hymen |
hyster/o | uterus |
lact/o | milk |
mamm/o | breast |
mast/o | breast |
men/o | menses/menstruation |
metr/o | uterus |
nat/o | birth |
o/o | egg |
oophor/o | ovary |
ovary/o | ovary |
perine/o | perineum |
salping/o | uterine tubes |
uter/o | uterus |
vagin/o | vagina |
vulv/o | vulva |
-arche | beginning |
-cyesis | state of pregnancy |
-gravida | pregnancy |
-para | to bear (offspring) |
-partum | childbirth |
-salpinx | uterine tube |
-tocia | labor/childbirth |
abdomen/o | abdomen |
amni/o | amnion |
bi/o | life |
carcin/o | cancer |
cervic/o | neck/cervix |
chori/o | chorion |
colp/o | vagina |
culd/o | cul-de-sac |
cyst/o | cyst/bladder |
embry/o | embryo |
episi/o | vulva |
fet/o | fetus |
fibr/o | fibers |
gynec/o | woman |
hem/o | blood |
hemat/o | blood |
hymen/o | hymen |
hyster/o | uterus |
lact/o | milk |
lapar/o | abdomen |
later/o | side |
mamm/o | breast |
mast/o | breast |
men/o | menstruation |
metr/o | uterus |
nat/o | birth |
olig/o | scanty |
oophor/o | ovary |
or/o | mouth |
ovary/o | ovary |
pelv/o | pelvis |
perine/o | perineum |
py/o | pus |
rect/o | rectum |
salping/o | uterine tubes |
son/o | sound |
tox/o | poison |
uter/o | uterus |
vagin/o | vagina |
vulv/o | vulva |
-cele | protrusion |
-cyesis | pregnancy |
-gravida | pregnancy |
-lytic | destruction |
-para | to bear (offspring) |
-oid | resembling |
-partum | childbirth |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-rrhaphy | suture |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-tocia | labor and childbirth |
-salpinx | uterine tubes |
neo- | new |
contra- | against |
ante- | before |
bi- | two |
in- | not |
intra- | inside |
nulli- | none |
post- | after |
pre- | before |
primi- | first |
pseudo- | false |
ultra- | beyond |
peri- | around |
andr/o | male |
balan/o | glans penis |
crypt/o | hidden |
epididym/o | epididymis |
genit/o | genitals |
orch/o | testes |
orchi/o | testes |
orchid/o | testes |
pen/o | penis |
prostat/o | prostate |
spermat/o | sperm |
testicul/o | testes |
vas/o | vas deferens |
vesicul/o | seminal vesicle |
-cide | to kill |
-spermia | condition of sperm |
andr/o | male |
balan/o | glans penis |
carcin/o | cancer |
crypt/o | hidden |
epididym/o | epididymis |
genit/o | genitals |
hydr/o | water |
immune/o | protection |
olig/o | scanty |
orch/o | testes |
orchi/o | testes |
orchid/o | testes |
pen/o | penis |
prostat/o | prostate |
rect/o | rectum |
spermat/o | sperm |
testicul/o | testicle |
ur/o | urine |
urethr/o | urethra |
varic/o | dilated vein |
vas/o | vas deferens |
vesicul/o | seminal vesical |
-cele | protrusion |
-gen | that which produces |
-ism | state of |
-oid | resembling |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-spermia | sperm condition |