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LOM 18
Abbreviations
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A1C | blood test that measures glycosylated hemoglobin to assess glucose control |
ACTH | adrenocorticotropic hormone |
ADH | antidiuetic hormone-vasopressin |
BGM | blood glucose monitoring |
BRM | basal metabolic rate-an indicator of thyroid function, but not in current use |
Ca++ | calcium (electrolyte) |
CGMS | continuous glucose monitoring system- senses and records blood glucose levels continuously |
DI | diabetes insipidus |
DKA | diabetic ketoacidosis |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
FBG | fasting blood glucose |
FSH | follicle-stimulating hormone |
GH | growth hormone |
GTT | glucose tolerance test-measures ability to respond to a glucose load; a test for diabetes |
HbA1c test or HBA1C | test for the presence of glucose attatched to hemoglobn (glycosylated hemoglobin test); a high level indicates poor glucose control in diabetic patients |
hCG or HCG | human chorionic gonadotropin |
ICSH | intersitial cell-stimulating hormone |
IDDM | insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus- type 1 diabetes |
IGF | insulin-like growth factor- aka somatomedin (produced in the liver, it stimulates the growth of bones) |
K+ | potassium- electrolyte |
LADA | latent autoimmune diabetes in adults- type 1.5 diabetes which is diagnosed in adults odler than 30 years of age |
LH | luteinizing hormone |
MDI | multiple daily injection - aka basal/bolus. diabetes managment regimen |
MEN | multiple endocrine neoplasia- heredity hormonal disorder marked by adenomas and carcinomas |
Na+ | sodium |
NIDDM | non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus- type 2 |
17-OH | 17-hydroxycorticosteroids |
OT | oxytocin |
PRL | prolactin |
PTH | parathyrid hormone (parathormone) |
RAI | radioactive iodine - treatment for Graves disease |
RIA | radioimmunoassay-measures hormone levels in plasma |
RAIU | radioactive iodine uptake (test) |
SIADH | syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (secretion) |
STH | somatotropin- growth hormone |
T3 | triiodothyronine |
T4 | thyroxine-tetraiodothyronine |
TFT | thyroid function test |
TSH | thyroid-stimulating hormone-secreted by the anterior pituitary gland |