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Anatomical Roots
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abdomin/o | abdominal |
acr/o | extremities |
aden/o | gland |
adip/o, | fat |
adren/o | adrenal glands |
aer/o | air |
angi/o | vessel |
anter/o | front, anterior |
aort/o | aorta |
arteri/o | artery |
arthr/o | joint |
audi/o | sound |
bronchi/o, | bronch/o bronchus |
calc/o | calicum |
carcin/o | cancer |
cardi/o | heart |
cephal/o | head |
cerebr/o | brain, cerebrum |
chondr/o | cartilage |
col/o, | colon/o colon |
cost/o | ribs |
crani/o | cranium, skull |
cutane/o | skin |
cyan/o | blue |
cyst/o | bladder |
cyt/o | cell |
dent/o | teeth |
derm/o | skin |
dipl/o | double |
dist/o | far, farthest |
dors/o | back (of body) |
encephal/o | brain |
enter/o | intestine |
erythr/o | red |
esophag/o | esophagus |
gastr/o | stomach |
gingiv/o | gum |
gloss/o | tongue |
gluc/o, | glyc/o sugar, glucose |
hema, | hemat/o, hem/o blood |
hepat/o | liver |
hidr/o | sweat |
hist/o | tissue |
hydr/o | water |
lapar/o | abdominal |
laryng/o | larynx (voice box) |
latr/o | side |
leuk/o | white |
lingu/o | tongue |
lip/o | fat |
lith/o | stone |
lumb/o | lower back |
lymph/o | lymph |
melan/o | black |
mening/o | meninges |
myc/o | fungus |
myel/o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
my/o | muscle |
nas/o | nose |
necr/o | death |
nephr/o | kidneys |
neur/o | nerve |
noct/o | night |
odont/o | teeth |
olig/o | scanty, little |
ophthalm/o, | ocul/o, opt/o eye |
or/o, | stomat/o mouth |
orth/o | straight |
oste/o | bone |
ot/o | ear |
pelv/o, | pelv/i pelvis |
phalang/o | fingers and toes |
pharyng/o | pharynx (throat) |
phleb/o | vein |
pleur/o | pleura |
pneum/o | lung |
poster/o | back (of body), behind, posterior |
proxim/o | near, nearest |
py/o | pus |
radi/o | x-rays, radiation |
rhin/o | nose |
scler/o | hardening, white of eye |
tend/o | tendons |
therm/o | heat |
thorac/o | chest |
thromb/o | blood clot |
toxic/o, | tox/o poison |
trache/o | trachea (windpipe) |
ur/o | urine |
vascul/o | blood vessel |
vertebr/o | vertebra (backbone) |