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MOD-G Unit II
Gaylor - S&T wk# 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Abscess | a pocket of infection or a pus-filled cavity resulting from inflammation and usually caused by bacterial infection |
Amal or Am | amalgam: an alloy of different metals that is silver in color and used to restore the function of posterior teeth |
Ant | anterior: teeth toward the front |
apicoectomy | removal of the apical portion of the root |
B or Bucc | buccal: pertaining to the cheek or side of the teeth touching the cheek |
Br | bridge: fixed prosthetic or fixed partial denture |
caries | tooth decay or cavity |
CEM | cementation: hard, thin shell that covers the root |
charting | putting diagnosis of correct tooth on paper |
Comp | composite |
contact point | where teeth meet or touch |
Cr | crown: part of the tooth covered with enamel |
D or Dis | distal: proximal surface that faces away from the midline (throat side) |
demineralization | excessive removal of minerals or salts from the body or tissue |
diag | diagnosis |
diagnosis | determination or distinguishing of the cause |
DO | distal occlusal or disto-occlusal |
E or Exam | examination |
Est | estimate or established |
EXT or X | extraction: removal of a tooth or part of a tooth |
FGC | full gold crown: artificial crown |
fissure | a fault of the enamel surface of the tooth |
G Tr or GT | gingival or gum treatment |
Ging | gingival: gums |
groove | a narrow, linear hollow or depression |
hyperemia | engorgement, excess of blood or high amount of blood vessels in the dental pulp |
I or In | incisal: refers to the sharp cutting edges of the anterior teeth (incisors and cuspids) |
FD | full denture: replaces all teeth in an arch |
Ling | lingual: pertaining to tongue or the side of the teeth |
M or Mes | mesial: surface of a tooth facing toward the midline (or opening of the mouth) |
MO | mesial occlusal or mesio-occlusal |
MOD | mesial occlusal distal or mesio-occlusodistal |
O or Occ | occlusal: broad, flat chewing surface of posterior teeth (premolars and molars) |
OH | oral hygiene |
Palmer | tooth notation identification system where teeth are numbered 1 to 8 with a bracket to indicate the quadrant location |
PD | partial denture: replaces some of the teeth in an arch |
periapical | around the apex of the tooth root (so if i had a periapical abcess: pressure from swelling and pus were at the root) |
pit | depression in the enamel surface |
PO or POT | post operative treatment |
Porc | porcelain: fused to metal or gold is a cast crown with a porcelain cover |
Post | posterior (toward the back) or a thin metal rod inserted into the root of a tooth after root canal therapy; provides retention for a "coping" that replaces lost tooth structure and retains crown |
Prep | prepare |
PRO or Pro or Prophy | prophylaxis: where the dentist or dental hygienist removes stains and deposits and polishes teeth |
Prox | proximal: refers to surfaces (distal and mesial){see proximal surface} |
proximal surface | surface that is adjacent or next to another surface of a tooth |
pulpectomy | removal of dental (in root) pulp |
pulpitis | inflammation of the dental (in root) pulp |
pulpotomy | excision of the coronal (in crown) pulp |
RC | root canal: procedure to replace the pulp |
recall | follow-up |
restoration | repair |
ridge | any linear elevation on the crown (or enamel) of a tooth |
TBI | tooth brushing instruction |
Temp | temporary |
Unit | amount or measurement |
cusp | pointed or rounded eminence on the surface of a tooth |