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Haney medterm c13-1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the function of Growth hormone or Somatotropic hormone? | regulates the growth of bone,muscle,and other body tissues |
What does Arenocorticotropic hormone(ACTH)do? | stimulates the normal growth and development of the adrenal cortex |
What is a tiny,pine cone-shaped gland located on the dorsal aspect of the midbrain region? | pineal gland |
What is the gland located in the front of the neck just below the larynx on either side of the trachea? | thyroid |
What hormone helps maintain normal body metabolism? | thyroxine |
What is an elongated gland that is located in the upper left quadrant of the abdomen? | pancreas |
Follicle stimulating hormone | FSH |
What does FSH do? | Stimulates the secretion of estrogen and the production of eggs. |
Luteinizing hormone | LH |
What does the luteinizing hormone do? | Stimulates female ovulation and the secretion of testosterone |
What is the posterior pituitary glad also known as? | Neurohypophysis |
What does neurohypophysis do? | It stores and releases the following hormones: ADH, OT |
Antidiuretic hormone | ADH |
What is ADH also known as? | Vasopressin |
Oxytocin | OT |
What does oxytocin do? | Stimulates the contractions of the uterus during childbirth |
What hormone is secreted by the pineal gland? | Melatonin |
What does melatonin do? | induces sleep |
Where is the thyroid gland located? | In the front of the neck, just below the larynx |
What hormones does the thyroid gland secrete? | T3, T4, Calcitonin |
What does T3 do? | helps regulate growth and development |
What does T4 do? | maintains normal body metabolism |
What does calcitonin do? | regulates the level of calcium in the blood |
What do the parathyroid glands secrete? | PTH |
Where is the thymus glad located? | In the mediastinum near the middle of the chest |