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chap11final
final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
location of meninges | surronds CNS |
function of meninges | protects brain |
layers of meninges | dura=outer; piameter=inner; arachnoid=middle |
4 ventricles of brian | lateral right; lateral left; 3rd and 4th |
what is located within the ventricles of the brain | CSF |
name the structure that connects the 3 and 4th ventricle | cerebral aqueduct |
____ _____ secrete cerebrospinal fluid | chorid plexus |
CSF is located in the | subarachnoid space |
where is an impulse carried by an efferent nuron being carried to | effectors |
what is an impulse carried by an afferent nuron being carried to | CNs |
what type of reflex attempts to limit tissue damage | withdraw |
type of reflex helps maintain proper posture | monosynaptic |
reflex crosses sensory impules to produce an opp. effect | cross extensor |
____ tracts of spinal cord carry impules to the muscles and glands | desending |
____ tracts of spinal cord carry impules to the brain for processing | asending |
75% of the neurons within the CNS are located in the | cerebral cortex |
name the 3 parts of the brain stem | midbrain,pons, medulla oblongata |
slow sleep wave | restless; dreamless |
REM sleep | heart and resp. rate irregular |
____ nerve fiber conducts impulses to muscles or glands | motor |
___ nerve fibers conducts impulses into brain or spinal cord | sensory |
___ nerve fibers contain both motor nerve fibers and sensory nerve fibers | mixed |
___ ____ ____ carry motor impulses from the CNs to skeletal muscles | general somatic efferent |
____ _____ _____ carry motor impules from the CNS to the viscera | general visceral efferent |
____ _____ _____ carry sensory impules to the CNS from skeletal muscles | general somatic afferent |
____ _____ _____carry sensory impulesto the CNS from the viscera | general visceral afferent |
____ _____ _____ carry sensory impules to the brain from olfactory and taste receptors | special visceral afferent |
____ cranial nerve carries motor impulses that move the eye | oculomotor |
____ divison of trigeminal nerve serves the upper jaw | maxillary |
____ divison of trigeminal nerve serves the lower jaw | mandible |
sensory impulses from taste receptors are carried by the ____ cranial nerve | facial |
____ cranial nerve carries motor impules to muscles that move the eye | abducens |
sensory impules from the pharynx, tongue, and tonsils are carried by the ____ cranial nerve | glossopharygeal |
sensory impulses from hearing receptors are delivered by the _____ cranial nerve | cochlear |
viscera of the thorax and abdomen are served by the ___ carnial nerve | vagus |
_____ cranial nerve carries motor impulse to the tongue | hypoglossal |
motor mucles of the back and neck are served impules by the _____ cranial nerve | accesory |
temp, hunger, thirst, and visceral functions are controlled by the_______ | hypothalamus |
regulating heart rate, resp. rate, and blood pressure are controlled by the | medulla oblongata |
function of the parasympathetic division | prepares body for resting and digesting |
function of the sympathetic divison | prepares body for flight or fight situations |