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TDommel
YTI- Med Term- Digestive System
Question | Answer |
---|---|
odont/o | teeth |
or/o | mouth |
cheil/o | lip |
lingu/o | tongue |
dent/o | teeth |
stomat/o | mouth |
labi/o | lip |
bucc/o | cheek |
gloss/o | tongue |
jejun/o | jejunum |
gingiv/o | gum (s) |
enter/o | intestine |
sial/o | saliva, salivary gland |
duoden/o | duodenum |
esophag/o | esophagus |
pylor/o | pylorus |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
gastr/o | stomach |
ile/o | ileum |
an/o | anus |
append/o | appendix |
proct/o | anus, rectum |
appendic/o | appendix |
rect/o | rectum |
col/o | colon |
sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
cholangi/o | bile vessel |
chol/e | bile, gall |
choledoch/o | bile duct |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
-emesis | vomit |
-orexia | appetite |
-prandial | meal |
-pepsia | digestion |
-phagia | swallowing, eating |
dia- | through, across |
peri- | around |
sub- | under, below |
-iasis | abnormal condition |
alk, phos | alkaline phosphatase |
BaE | barium enema |
EGD | esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
ERCP | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
GB | gall bladder |
GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
GI | gasrtointestinal |
IBS | irritable bowel syndrome |
NG | nasogastric |
PUD | peptic ulcer disease |
ac | before meals |
bid | twice a day |
npo | nothing by mouth |
pc, pp | after meals |
po | by mouth |
q2h | every 2 hours |
qid | four times a day |
qod | every other day |
stat | immediately |
tid | three times a day |
Insertion of a tube through the nose into the stomach to relieve gastric distention by removing gas or food | nasogastric intubation |
Creating an opening through the abdominal wall into the colon | colostomy |
Wavelike movement that occurs involuntarily in hollow tubes in the body | peristalsis |
review questions | answers |
Brittle, breakable | friable |
Elimination of fecies | defecation |
Enzyme secreted in the stomach | pepsin |
Pertaining to a gland that secretes outwardly through excretory ducts | exocrine |
Prn | as required |
General lack of nutrition | cachexia |
Intestinal obstruction | obstipation |
Endoscopy of the esophagus, stomach, and duodeum | upper GI |
Endoscopy of the colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum | lower GI |