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medical abbreviatons
All abbreviations
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a.c. | Before meals |
b.i.d. | twice daily |
q.s. | quantity sufficient |
sig: | let it be written |
mmHg | millimeters of mercury |
P | Phosphorus |
F | Farenheit |
dr | dram |
CC | Chief Complaint |
Sx | symptoms |
NTP | Normal Temperature & Pressure |
MA | Medical Assistant/ Mental Age |
NED | No Evidence of Disease |
ECF | Extended Care Facility |
OV/OC | Office Visit/Office Call |
FH | Family History |
PT | Physical Therapy/ Prothrombin Time |
imp. | impression |
PTA | Prior To Admission |
BRP | Bathroom Privileges |
MH | Marital,Menstrual,Medical History |
FU | Follow Up |
R/O | Rule Out |
pH | Hydrogen Ion Concentration |
Mon | Monocyte |
IVP | Intravenous Pyelogram |
TIA | Transient Ischemic Attack |
NG | nasogastric |
ASHD | Arteriosclerotic Heart Disease |
BBB | Bundle Branch Block |
RLL | Right Lower Lobe |
VSD | Ventrical Septal Defect |
PAC | Premature Atrial Contraction |
BI | Body/Bone Injury,Biological indicator |
PDR | Physicians Desk Reference |
LCM | Left Coastal Margin |
AP | Apical Pulse, anteroposterior |
CMA | Certified Medical Assistant |
MS | Mitral Stenosis/ Multiple Sclerosis |
CPR | Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation |
PA | Physicians Assistant/ Posterioanterior |
spec | specimen |
inj. | injection |
IM | intramuscular |
I | Iodine |
N | Nitrogen |
L | Liter |
gr | grain |
Ra | Radium |
AFB | Acid Fast Bacillus |
PBI | Protein Bound Iodine |
VDRL | Veneral Disease Research laboratory |
UGI | Upper Gastrointestinal |
LMP | Last Menstrual period |
♀ | female |
♂ | male |
LMP | Last Menstural Period |
L&W | Living & Well |
VS | Vital Signs |
H & H | Hemoglobin & Hematocrit |
BUN | Blood Urea Nitrogen |
p.m. | post-meridian (afternoon) |
RN | Registered Nurse |
MI | Myocardial Infarction |
AI | Aortic Insufficiency |
RA | Right Atrium |
P.O | by mouth |
t.i.d. | three times daily |
q.h. | every hour |
q.n.s. | quantity not sufficient |
q | every, each |
ung. | ointment |
p.c. | after meals |
Ba | Barium |
↑ | increase |
Co2 | Carbon Dioxide |
M | meter |
HCl | Hydrochloric Acid |
C | Celsius |
dsg | dosage |
OT | Occupational Therapy |
c/o | complains of |
TPR | Temperature, Pulse & Respiration |
PE | Physical Examination |
↓ | decrease |
RV | Right Ventricle |
post. | posterior |
ant. | anterior |
CBR | Complete Bed Rest |
A&P | Auscultation & Percussion |
EEG | Electroencephalogram |
EMG | Electromyogram |
Rh | Rhesus Factor |
Coags | Coagulation Time Tests PT, PTT |
MVR | Mitral Valve Replacement |
MVP | Mitral Valve Prolapse |
LUQ | Left Upper Quadrant |
AF | Atrial Fibrillation |
VF | Ventricular Fibrillation |
LLL | Left Lower Lobe |
RUQ | Right Upper Quadrant |
PVC | Premature Ventricular Contraction |
syr. | syrup |
sol. | solution |
sub-q | subcutaneous |
IV | intravenous |
q.n. | every night |
amp. | ampule |
cap. | capsule |
elix. | elixir |
tab. | tablet |
PP | Post Pradinal |
ASAP | As soon as possible |
I&O | Intake & output |
supp. | suppository |
STAT | immediately |
C with a line on top | with |
S with a line on top | without |
Co | Cobalt |
Cl | Chlorine |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
dos. | dosage |
vac | vaccine |
OTC | over the counter |
Rx | Prescription |
DAW | Dispense as written |
amt | amount |
< | less than |
cm | centimeter |
oz | Ounce |
Gm | Gram |
Kg | kilogram |
Hg | Mercury |
K | Potassium |
aq. | aqueous |
△ | change |
gtt. | drop |
H | Hydrogen |
mEq | milliequivalent |
Ca | Calcium |
CA | Cancer, Chronological age |
mm | millimeter |
Na | Sodium |
O2 | oxygen |
> | greater than |
mg | milligram |
ml | milliliter |
staph | staphylococcus |
Dx | Diagnosis |
OR | Operating Room |
palp. | palpation |
ICU | Intensive Care Unit |
Tx | Treatment |
NKA | No Known Allergies |
SOB | Shortness of Breath |
HT/HTN | hypertension |
BP | Blood Pressure |
pt. | patient |
DOB | Date of Birth |
h/o | history of |
CCU | Coronary Care unit |
ER | Emergency Room |
NB | Newborn |
H&P | History & Physical |
hx | history |
alb. | albumin |
HIV | Human Immunodeficiency Virus |
RBC | Red Blood Count |
Plts | Platelets |
diff. | differential |
sed.rate | sedimentation rate |
PT/Pro-time | Prothrombin time |
GBS | Gallbladder Series |
sp.gr. | specific gravity |
WBC | White Blood Count |
EKG/ECG | Electrocardiogram |
BMR | Basal Metabolic Rate |
GTT | Glucose Tolerance Test |
CBC | Complete Blood Count |
Hb/Hgb | Hemoglobin |
HCT/Hct | hematocrit |
C&S | Culture & Sensitivity |
LP | Lumbar Puncture |
LFT | Liver Function Test |
FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar |
ESR | Erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
pap smear | Papanicolaou Smear |
lymph | lymphocyte |
BaE | Barium Enema |
strep | streptococcus |
UA | Urinalysis |
LA | Left Atrium |
RLQ | Right Lower Quadrant |
LLQ | Left Lower Quadrant |
lat. | lateral |
bil. | bilateral |
LPN | Licensed Practical Nurse |
CAD | Coronary Artery Disease |
CHF | Congestive heart failure |
RCM | Right coastal margin |
LV | left Ventricle |
BRBPR | Bright Red Blood per rectum |
GERD | Gastroesophageal Reflux disease |
HBV | Hepatitis B Virus |
IBD | Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
PPBS | Postprandial Blood Sugar |
PUD | Peptic Ulcer Disease |
TPN | Total Parenteral Nutrition |
AB | abortion |
AFP | Alpha-fetoprotein |
BSE | Breast Self Examination |
BPH | Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy/ hyperplasia |
CS | Cesarean Section |
Cx | Cervix |
DRE | Digital Rectal Examination |
EMB | Endometrial Biopsy |
ERT | Estrogen Replacement Therapy |
FHR | Fetal Heart Rate |
HSV | herpes simplex virus |
OCP'S | oral contraceptive pills |
PSA | prostate-specific antigen |
PU | Pregnancy urine |
TURP | transurethral resection of prostate |
UC | uterine contraction |
ADH | Antidiuretic hormone |
ARF | Acute Renal Failure |
CKD | Chronic Kidney Disease |
ESRD | End Stage Renal Disease |
ESWL | Extracorporeal Shockwave lithotripsy |
GFR | Glomerular filtration Rate |
HD | hemodialysis |
PD | Peritoneal Dialysis |
u/o | Urinary Output |
VCUG | Voiding Cystourethrogram |
U/S | ultrasound |
ABCD | asymmetry (shape), border (irregularity), color (variation with one lesion), diameter (greater than 6mm), associated with skin cancer. |
Derm | dermatology |
SLE | systemic lupus erythematosus |
UV | ultraviolet |
PPD | purified protein derivative |
AKA | above knee amputation |
BC | bone conduction |
BKA | Below knee amputation |
C-Spine | Cervical spine films |
FROM | Full Range of Movement |
DTR | Deep Tendon Reflexes |
NSAID | non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
AD | Alzheimer disease |
ADD | Attention Deficit disorder |
AFP | Alpha-fetoprotein, detect neurological defects in fetus Ex:spina bifida |
ALS | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
AOM | Acute Otitis Media |
ARMD | Age related macular degeneration |
DT | Delirium tremens |
ECT | Electroconvulsive therapy |
ICP | Intracrainal pressure |
LS | lumbosacral spine |
NKDA | No known drug allergies |
PERRLA | Pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation |
SOM | serous otitis media |
TBI | Traumatic brain injury |
TM | tympanic membrane |
ABGs | Arterial Blood gases |
ARDS | Adult respiratory distress syndrome |
CAO | Chronic Airway Obstruction |
CF | Cystic Fibrosis |
CTA | Clear to auscultation |
DNR | Do Not Resuscitate |
DOE | Dyspnea on exertion |
IMV | Intermittent Mandatory ventilation |
INH | isoniazid |
LTB | laryngotrachel bronchitis |
MDI | metered dose inhaler |
PFT | pulmonary function test |
PND | Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea |
RDS | Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
RML | Right middle lobe |
RSV | Respiratory syncytial virus, causes common cold and bronchopneumonia |
TLC | Total Lung Capacity |
UAO | upper airway obstruction |
VC | Vital Capacity |
LUL | Left Upper Lobe |