click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ML Male Reproductive
Term | Definition |
---|---|
epididymis | duct atop the testis that stores sperm, allows it to mature and carries it to the vas deferens |
glans penis | large tip at the end of male organ of copulation |
penis | male organ of copulation |
prepuce, or foreskin | fold of skin at tip of penis |
prostate gland | encircles upper end of urethra |
scrotum | sac in which the testes are enclosed |
semen | comprises sperm and secretions |
seminal vesicles | glands that open into the vas deferens |
seminiferous tubules | structures in testes where the sperm originate |
spermatic cord | encloses the vas deferens with other anatomic structures |
testes | primary male sex organs |
vas deferens | duct that carries sperm to the urethra |
genitalia | reproductive organs(male or female) |
sperm | the male germ cell |
testosterone | male sex hormone |
balan/o | glans penis |
epididym/o | epididymis |
orchid/o | testis, testicle |
orchi/o | testis, testicle |
orch/o | testis, testicle |
test/o | testis, testicle |
prostat/o | prostate gland |
vas/o | vessel, duct |
vesicul/o | seminal vesicle |
andr/o | male |
sperm/o | spermatozoon, sperm |
spermat/o | spermatozoon, sperm |
-ism | state of |
prostatocystitis | inflammation of the prostate gland & the urinary bladder |
prosatolith | stone in the prostate gland |
orchiditis, orchitis, testitis | inflammation of the testis |
(benign) prostatic hyperplasia | (a nonmalignant) excessive development pertaining to the prostate gland |
cryptorchidism | state of hidden testes |
prostatovesiculitis | inflammation of the prostate gland and seminal vesicles |
anorchism | state of absence of testis |
prostatitis | inflammation of the prostate gland |
orchiepididymitis | inflammation of the testis & the epididymis |
balanorrhea | discharge from the glans penis |
epididymitis | inflammation of the epididymis |
balanitis | inflammation of the glans penis |
prostatorrhea | discharge from the prostate gland |
testicular carcinoma | cancer of the testicle |
phimosis | a condition that prevents the tightening of the prepuce |
varicocele | the condition of having enlarged veins of the spermatic cord |
hydrocele | a crotal swelling caused by a collection of fluird |
prostate cancer | cancer of the prostate gland |
erectile dysfunction | inability of the man to attain or maintain an erection |
priapism | persistent abnormal erection |
testicular torsion | the twisting of the spermatic cord |
orchidectomy | excision of the testis |
orchiectomy | excision of the testis |
vasectomy | excision of a duct |
prostatocystotomy | incision into the prostate gland and baldder |
orchidotomy | incision into a testis |
orchiotomy | incision into a testis |
epididymectomy | excision of an epididymis |
orchidopexy | surgical fixation of a testicle |
orchiopexy | surgicial fixation of a testicle |
prostatovesiculectomy | excision of the prostate gland and seminal vesicles |
orchidoplasty | surgical repair of a testis |
vesiculectomy | excision of the seminal vesicle(s) |
prostatectomy | excision of the prostate gland |
balanoplasty | surgical repair of the glans penis |
vasovasostomy | creation of artifical openings between ducts |
prostatolithotomy | incision into prostate gland to remove a stone |
suprapubic prostatectomy | is surgery performed to remove the prostate gland through the urinary bladder and an abdominal incision |
circumcision | surgical procedure performed to remove the prepuce |
radical prostatectomy | the surgical removal of the prostate gland and surrounding structuresm sometimes including pelvic lymph nodes |
hydrocelectomy | surgical removal of a hydrocele |
transurethral microwave thermotherapy | a treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia that uses heat generated by microwave |
transurethral incision(of the) prostate gland | a surgical procedure for benign prostatic hyperplasia that widens the urethra by making small incisions |
thransurethral resection(of the) prostate gland | pieces of prostate gland tissue are removed with a resectoscope |
digital rectal examination | a physical examination in which the physican feels for the size and shape of the prostate gland through the rectal wall |
prostate-specific antigen | a blood test that, when elevated, may indicate the presence of prostate cancer |
transrectal ultrasound | a diagnostic ultrasound procedure used to obtain images of the prostate gland |
oligospermia | condition of scanty sperm |
andropathy | disease of the male |
spermatolysis | dissoultion of sperm |
aspermia | condition of without sperm |
coitus | sexual intercourse between man and woman |
ejaculation | ejection of semen |
human papillomavirus | venereal warts |
gonads | male and female sex glands |
genital herpes | STD caused by Herpesvirus hominis type 2 |
gonorrhea | contagious and inflammatory STD |
heterosexual | one who is attracted to a member of the opposite sex |
orgasm | climax of sexual stimulation |
condom | cover for the penis worn during coitus |
prosthesis | an artificial replacement for an absent body part |
homosexual | one who is attracted to members of the same sex |
sexually transmitted disease(STD) | disease such as syphilis, gonorrhea, and genital herpes, that are contracted during sexual intercourse |
sterilization | process rendering an individual unable to produce offspring |
syphilis | a chronic infection that can be transmitted by sexual contact or acquired in utero |
puberty | period when the ability to sexually reproduce begins |
acquired immunodeficency syndrome(AIDS) | a disease that affects the body's immune system |
trichomoniasis | an STD caused by a one-cell organism, trichomonas |
artifical insemination | introduction of semen into the vagina by means other than intercourse |
chlamydia | a prevalent STD caused by a bacterium |
human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) | a type of retrovirus that causes AIDS |
AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia |
DRE | digital rectal examination |
ED | erectile dysfunction |
HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
HPV | human papillomavirus |
PSA | prostate-specific antigen |
RP | radical prostatectomy |
STD | sexually transmitted disease |
TUIP | transurethral incision of the prostate |
TUMT | transurethral microwave thermotherapy |
TURP | transurethral resection of the prostate |